Surasadi, Surasa-adi, Surasādi: 2 definitions

Introduction:

Surasadi means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Kalpa (Formulas, Drug prescriptions and other Medicinal preparations)

Source: Shodhganga: Edition translation and critical study of yogasarasamgraha

Surasādi refers to a medicinal recipe mentioned in the Tailakhaṇḍa (verse 3.146) of the 15th-century Yogasārasaṅgraha (Yogasara-saṅgraha) by Vāsudeva: an unpublished Keralite work representing an Ayurvedic compendium of medicinal recipes. The Tailakhaṇḍa [mentioning surasādi] contains recipes and medicated oils (taila) that treat the patients on such conditions as fever, dyspnoea, cough, asthma, etc.

Unclassified Ayurveda definitions

Source: Wisdom Library: Āyurveda and botany

Surasādi (सुरसादि) is the Sanskrit name for a group of medicinal plants, classified as acting similair to the Arkādi group (acts as a vermifuge, and a specific asceptic agent amongst other properties). Besisdes these characteristics, the plants from this group also proves beneficial in “catarrh, non-relish for food, asthma and cough”. It was originally composed by Suśruta in his Suśrutasaṃhitā sūtrasthāna XXXVIII, a classic work on Āyurveda. The name is derived from the words Surasā (Ocimum sanctum) and ādi, translating to “first” or “commencement”. Examples of plants pertaining to this category include Surasā, Bhustriṅga, Sugandhaka, Viḍaṅga, Kākamāci and Nirguṇḍī, etc. The collection of herbs named Surasādi is but one of the thirty-seven gaṇas (‘sections’) of such groups.

Source: archive.org: Sushruta samhita, Volume I

The drugs known as

  1. Surasā,
  2. white Surasā,
  3. Fainjjhaka,
  4. Arjaka,
  5. Bhustrina,
  6. Sugandhaka,
  7. Sumukha,
  8. Kālamāla,
  9. Kāshamarda,
  10. Kshavaka,
  11. Kharpushpā,
  12. Vidanga,
  13. Katphala,
  14. Surasi,
  15. Nirgundi,
  16. Kulāhala,
  17. Indurakarnikā,
  18. Phanji,
  19. Prāchivala,
  20. Kākamāchi
  21. and Vishamushtika

form the group known as the Surasādi Gana.

The group acts as a vermifuge and is an aseptic agent. It subdues the deranged Kapham and proves beneficial in catarrh, non-relish for food, asthma and cough.
 

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context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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