Sudrisha, Sudṛśa: 5 definitions
Introduction:
Sudrisha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term Sudṛśa can be transliterated into English as Sudrsa or Sudrisha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Buddhism
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
Sudṛśa (सुदृश) is part of the group of Gods inhabiting the fourth dhyāna of the Rūpadhātu (or Brahmaloka): the second of the three worlds, according to the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra chapter 32-34. The gods of the form realm (rūpadhātu), having fallen from the pure abodes (śuddhāvāsa), will again conceive sensual desire and will abide in the impure spheres.
Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.
Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)
Sudṛśa (सुदृश) refers to a group of deities (from the similarly-named heaven) mentioned as attending the teachings in the 6th century Mañjuśrīmūlakalpa: one of the largest Kriyā Tantras devoted to Mañjuśrī (the Bodhisattva of wisdom) representing an encyclopedia of knowledge primarily concerned with ritualistic elements in Buddhism. The teachings in this text originate from Mañjuśrī and were taught to and by Buddha Śākyamuni in the presence of a large audience (including the Sudṛśas).
Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.
General definition (in Buddhism)
Sudṛśa (सुदृश, “beautiful”) refers one of the eighteen “gods of the form-realms” (rūpāvacaradeva) as defined in the Dharma-saṃgraha (section 128). The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., sudṛśa). The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Sudṛśa (सुदृश).—m. pl. (= Pali sudassa), name of the 3d of the śuddhāvāsa (place, and class of gods), see deva: Lalitavistara 150.10; Mahāvastu ii.349.1; 360.22; Mahāvyutpatti 3104; Dharmasaṃgraha 128; [Page599-a+ 71] Divyāvadāna 68.16; 138.23; 367.14; 568.29; (Ārya-)Mañjuśrīmūlakalpa 19.11; 69.6 (sg.); Avadāna-śataka i.5.3 etc.
Sudṛśa (in Sanskrit) can be associated with the following Chinese terms:
1) 善見天 [shàn jiàn tiān]: “heaven of skillful appearance”.
2) 善現 [shàn xiàn]: “well-appearing”.
3) 善見 [shàn jiàn]: “excellent vision”.
4) 愛身天 [ài shēn tiān]: “heaven of lovely form”.
Note: sudṛśa can be alternatively written as: su-dṛśa.
2) Sudṛśā (in Sanskrit) can be associated with the following Chinese terms:
1) 善現天 [shàn xiàn tiān]: “heaven of skillful manifestation”.
2) 善現色 [shàn xiàn sè]: “form realm of skillful manifestation”.
Note: sudṛśā can be alternatively written as: sudṛśāḥ.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches (+0): Drisha, Cu, Shu.
Starts with (+0): Sudrishacakravartin, Sudrishas.
Full-text (+16): Sudrishas, Shan xian, Xu da tian, Sudrishacakravartin, Ai shen tian, Shan xian tian, Cibuka, Civuka, Tu dat thien, Shubhasutra, Shamika, Jia shi tian, Shan guan, Miao jian tian, Kuai jian tian, Shan hao jian, Miao jian, Shan guan tian, Shan hao jian tian, Wu bi tian.
Relevant text
Search found 23 books and stories containing Sudrisha, Sudṛśa, Sudrsa, Su-dṛśa, Su-drisha, Su-drsa, Sudṛśā; (plurals include: Sudrishas, Sudṛśas, Sudrsas, dṛśas, drishas, drsas, Sudṛśās). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada Dāsa)
Text 10.205 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Kavyamimamsa of Rajasekhara (Study) (by Debabrata Barai)
Part 7.11 - Poetic conventions regarding to the Colours < [Chapter 5 - Analyasis and Interpretations of the Kāvyamīmāṃsā]
A Vedic Conception of the Poet < [May-June 1933]
Inscriptions of Orissa (Rajaguru) (by Shri Satyanarayana Rajguru)
Page 91 < [Volume 3, Part 2]