Su sha jie duo, Sū shā jiē duō: 3 definitions

Introduction:

Su sha jie duo means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Chinese Buddhism

窣莎揭哆 [su sha jie duo]—susvāgata, most welcome (a greeting).

Source: archive.org: A Dictionary Of Chinese Buddhist Terms

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

窣莎揭哆 [su sha jie duo]—(Susvāgata)—【雜語 [za yu]】(zá yǔ) This translates to "極善來 [ji shan lai]" (jí shàn lái, Most Welcome). It is a phrase used by guests arriving from outside to thank the host. Volume three of the Jì Guī Zhuàn (寄歸傳三 [ji gui chuan san]) states: "The community at Xīfāng Sì (西方寺 [xi fang si]) has established a rule (制法 [zhi fa]): whenever a newcomer is seen, whether they are a new or old guest, or a new or old disciple or monastic, one must step forward and chant '莎揭哆 [sha jie duo]' (shā jiē duō), which translates to '善來 [shan lai]' (shàn lái, Welcome). The guest, upon hearing this, immediately responds with '' (sū shā jiē duō), which translates to '極善來 [ji shan lai]' (jí shàn lái, Most Welcome). If one does not say it, firstly, it violates the temple's rule, and secondly, it constitutes an offense according to the monastic discipline (律 [lu])."

窣莎揭哆—【雜語】Susvāgata,譯曰極善來。客自外來時,謝主之辭。寄歸傳三曰:「西方寺眾多為制法,凡見新來無論客舊及弟子門人舊人,即須迎前唱莎揭哆,譯曰善來。客乃尋聲即云窣莎揭哆,譯曰極善來。如不說者,一違寺制,二准律有犯。」

[zá yǔ]Susvāgata, yì yuē jí shàn lái. kè zì wài lái shí, xiè zhǔ zhī cí. jì guī chuán sān yuē: “xī fāng sì zhòng duō wèi zhì fǎ, fán jiàn xīn lái wú lùn kè jiù jí dì zi mén rén jiù rén, jí xū yíng qián chàng shā jiē duō, yì yuē shàn lái. kè nǎi xún shēng jí yún sū shā jiē duō, yì yuē jí shàn lái. rú bù shuō zhě, yī wéi sì zhì, èr zhǔn lǜ yǒu fàn.”

[za yu]Susvagata, yi yue ji shan lai. ke zi wai lai shi, xie zhu zhi ci. ji gui chuan san yue: "xi fang si zhong duo wei zhi fa, fan jian xin lai wu lun ke jiu ji di zi men ren jiu ren, ji xu ying qian chang sha jie duo, yi yue shan lai. ke nai xun sheng ji yun su sha jie duo, yi yue ji shan lai. ru bu shuo zhe, yi wei si zhi, er zhun lu you fan."

Source: DILA Glossaries: Ding Fubao: Dictionary of Buddhist Studies
context information

Chinese Buddhism (漢傳佛教, hanchuan fojiao) is the form of Buddhism that developed in China, blending Mahayana teachings with Daoist and Confucian thought. Its texts are mainly in Classical Chinese, based on translations from Sanskrit. Major schools include Chan (Zen), Pure Land, Tiantai, and Huayan. Chinese Buddhism has greatly influenced East Asian religion and culture.

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[«previous next»] — Su sha jie duo in Chinese glossary

窣莎揭哆 [sū shā jiē duō] refers to: “most welcome”.

窣莎揭哆 is further associated with the following language/terms:

[Related Chinese terms] 極善來; 善來.

[Sanskrit] susvāgata.

[Vietnamese] tốt sa yết đa.

[Korean] 솔사게치 / solsageta.

[Japanese] ソシャカタ / soshakata.

Source: DILA Glossaries: Digital Dictionary of Buddhism
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Chinese language.

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