Sthanavishesha, Sthānaviśeṣa, Sthana-vishesha: 1 definition
Introduction:
Sthanavishesha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term Sthānaviśeṣa can be transliterated into English as Sthanavisesa or Sthanavishesha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by VarahamihiraSthānaviśeṣa (स्थानविशेष) refers to a “change of place”, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 4), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “The moon after quitting the place (direction) of the sun becomes illumined by the sun from below and she then also rises after the sun. Thus the lunar disc appears more and more illumined day by day by the sun according to her change of place [i.e., sthānaviśeṣa], just in the same way as the western half of a pot becomes gradually illumined by the sun in the afternoon”.
Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.
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