Srams, Shrams, Shramsh, Sraṃs, Sramsh: 8 definitions

Introduction
Languages
1. Sanskrit
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Introduction:

Srams means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Sraṃs (स्रंस्).—1 Ā. (sraṃsate, srasta)

1) To fall, fall or drop down, slip off or down; नास्रसत् करिणां ग्रैवं त्रिपदीच्छेदिनामपि (nāsrasat kariṇāṃ graivaṃ tripadīcchedināmapi) R.4. 48; गाण्डीवं स्रंसते हस्यात् (gāṇḍīvaṃ sraṃsate hasyāt) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 1.3; Bhaṭṭikāvya 14.72;15.61.

2) To sink, drop, fall asunder; हा हा देवि स्फुटति हृदयं स्रंसते देहबन्धः (hā hā devi sphuṭati hṛdayaṃ sraṃsate dehabandhaḥ) Uttararāmacarita 3.38; Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 9.2. v. l.

3) To hang down.

4) To go.

5) To be pleased.

6) To perish, cease. -Caus. (sraṃmayati-te)

1) To cause to fall or slip down, move, disturb; वातोऽपि नास्रंसयदंशुकानि (vāto'pi nāsraṃsayadaṃśukāni) R.6.75.

2) To relax, loosen, slacken; स्खलयति वचनं ते स्रंसयत्यङ्गमङ्गम् (skhalayati vacanaṃ te sraṃsayatyaṅgamaṅgam) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 3.8.

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Sraṃs (स्रंस्).—[(u) sraṃsu] r. 1st cl. (sraṃsate) 1. To fall down, to drop, to slip down or off, to tumble. 2. To fall asunder. 3. To hang down. 4. To go.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sraṃś (स्रंश्).—v. r. of the next.

--- OR ---

Sraṃs (स्रंस्).—i. 1, [Ātmanepada.] To fall down. [Bhagavadgītā, (ed. Schlegel.)] 1, 30; to fall asunder, [Uttara Rāmacarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 77, 15. Ptcple. of the pf. pass. srasta. 1. Fallen, [Daśakumāracarita] in Chr. 196, 20. 2. Hanging down, [Śākuntala, (ed. Böhtlingk.)] [distich] 29. 3. Loosened. 4. Separated. [Causal.] 1. To cause to fall from, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 1, 49. 2. To move, [Raghuvaṃśa, (ed. Stenzler.)] 6, 75. Ptcple. pf. pass. sraṃsita, Caused to be loosened, [Uttara Rāmacarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 40, 12.

— With the prep. ā ā, āsrasta, Fallen off, Mahābhārata 4, 777.

— With vi vi, visrasta, The same, [Arjunasamāgama] 10, 64. [Causal.] To cause to drop, Mahāvīrac. 73, 17.

--- OR ---

Sraṃs (स्रंस्).—v. r. of śrambh.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sraṃs (स्रंस्).—sraṃsate (sraṃsati), [participle] srasta (q.v.) fall, drop or hang down, decay, perish. [Causative] sraṃsayati cause to fall, loosen.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Śraṃś (श्रंश्):—śraṃs [wrong reading] for √sraṃs.

2) Śraṃs (श्रंस्):—śraṃś, śraṃs [wrong reading] for √sraṃs.

3) Sraṃs (स्रंस्):—1. sraṃs (or sras; sometimes written śraṃś or śraṃs) [class] 1. [Ātmanepada] ([Dhātupāṭha xviii, 15]) sraṃsate ([Epic] and mc. also ti; [perfect tense] sesraṃsa, ṃsuḥ, [Brāhmaṇa]; 3. [plural] -sraṃsire, [Harivaṃśa]; [Aorist] asrat, [Brāhmaṇa]; asrasat, srasema, [Ṛg-veda]; asraṃsiṣṭa, [Brāhmaṇa]; [future] sraṃsitā, sraṃsiṣyate [grammar]; [Vedic or Veda] [infinitive mood] -srasas; sraṃsitum [grammar]; [indeclinable participle] sraṃsitvā, srastvā, [ib.]; -sraṃsya, -srasya, [Brāhmaṇa] etc.),

—to fall, drop, fall down, slip off, get loose from ([ablative]), [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā] etc. etc.;

—to fall asunder or to pieces, [Taittirīya-brāhmaṇa];

—to hang down, dangle, droop, [Raghuvaṃśa];

—to be broken, perish, cease, [Sāhitya-darpaṇa];

—to go, [Naighaṇṭuka, commented on by Yāska ii, 14] :—[Passive voice] srasyate ([Aorist] asraṃsi) [grammar]:—[Causal] sraṃsayati ([Aorist] asisrasat; [Passive voice] sraṃsyate),

—to cause to fall down, loosen, [Atharva-veda; Rāmāyaṇa] etc.;

—to let hang (the belly), [Atharva-veda];

—to disturb, remove, destroy, [Suśruta] :—[Desiderative] sisraṃsiṣate [grammar]:—[Intensive] sanīsrasyate, sanīsraṃsti, [ib.] (cf. next).

4) 2. sraṃs [varia lectio] for √śrambh (q.v.)

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sraṃs (स्रंस्):—(ṅa) sraṃsate 1. d. To fall down.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sraṃs (स्रंस्):—

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Sraṃs (स्रंस्) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Ḍiṃbha, Lhasa, Saṃsa.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Sustainability in Smart Farms: Its Impact on Performance < [Volume 10, Issue 6 (2018)]

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Part 2.2 - Tadbhavas with specialised or changed meaning