Spridh, Spṛdh: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Spridh means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Spṛdh can be transliterated into English as Sprdh or Spridh, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Spṛdh (स्पृध्).—m. A rival, enemy; तयोः स्पृधोस्तिग्मगदाताङ्गयोः (tayoḥ spṛdhostigmagadātāṅgayoḥ) Bhāgavata 3.18.19. -f. Contest, fight.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Spṛdh (स्पृध्).—1. spardhate (ti) contend, emulate, strive ([instrumental] ±saha or [accusative] of [person or personal] & [locative] of th.).

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Spṛdh (स्पृध्).—2. [feminine] contest; rival, foe.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Spṛdh (स्पृध्):—a (or spardh; cf.spṛh) [class] 1. [Ātmanepada] ([Dhātupāṭha ii, 2]) spardhate (mc. also [Parasmaipada] ti; Subj. [pra] -spūrdhan, [Ṛg-veda vi, 67, 9]; [perfect tense] paspṛdhe, dhāna, apaspṛdhethām, [Ṛg-veda]; paspardha, [Mahābhārata] etc.; [Aorist] aspṛdhran, spṛdhānd, [Ṛg-veda] : aspardhiṣṭa [grammar]; [future] spardhitā, spardhiṣyate, [ib.]; [infinitive mood] spardhitum, [Atharva-veda; Brāhmaṇa]; spūrdhase, [Ṛg-veda]; [indeclinable participle] -spṛdhya, [ib.]),

—to emulate, compete, rival, vie or cope with ([instrumental case] with and without saha, or [accusative]), contend or struggle for ([locative case]), [Ṛg-veda] etc. etc.:—[Causal] spardhayati [grammar]:—[Desiderative] pispardhiṣate, [ib.] :—[Intensive] pāspardhyate, pāsparddhi, [ib.] (apāspāḥ, [Pāṇini 8-3, 14 [Scholiast or Commentator]])

2) b f. contest, competition, battle, fight, [Ṛg-veda]

3) a rival, adversary, [ib.]

4) m. a rival, enemy, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

5) mfn. emulous, vying with ([compound]), [ib.]

6) m. desirous of [ib.]

7) c See √spardh, [column]2.

[Sanskrit to German]

Spridh in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Discover the meaning of spridh or sprdh in the context of Sanskrit from relevant books on Exotic India

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