Shredhi, Śrēdhī, Średhī: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Shredhi means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms Śrēdhī and Średhī can be transliterated into English as Sredhi or Shredhi, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Ganitashastra (Mathematics and Algebra)

Source: Google Books: Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Westen Cultures (math)

Śreḍhī (श्रेढी) refers to a “series” (e.g., Guṇottara-Śreḍhī—“multiplicative series”).—Indian mathematicians long knew about finite geometric series, which they called guṇottara-saṅkalitā or guṇottara-śreḍhī (multiplicative series), and methods of summing the finite geometric series were a part of the elementary school curriculum from at least 1,300 years ago and are found in numerous elementary texts such as the Pāṭigaṇita of Śrīdhara. Indeed, summing a finite multiplicative series was a very common commercial problem found in a variety of other sources such as the Gaṇitasāra-Saṃgraha of Mahāvīra, Mahā Siddhānta of Ᾱryabhaṭa II, the Līlāvatī of Bhaskara II, etc. (Cf. rule 126 et. seq; the numbering differs between Colebrooke, 1816 and the critical edition of Sarma, 1975).

Ganitashastra book cover
context information

Ganitashastra (शिल्पशास्त्र, gaṇitaśāstra) refers to the ancient Indian science of mathematics, algebra, number theory, arithmetic, etc. Closely allied with astronomy, both were commonly taught and studied in universities, even since the 1st millennium BCE. Ganita-shastra also includes ritualistic math-books such as the Shulba-sutras.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

śrēdhī (श्रेधी).—f S pop. śrēḍhī f In arithmetic. Progression. Distinguished into gaṇitaśrēḍhī & bhūmitiśrēḍhī. 2 A series, succession, consecutive number or set.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

śrēḍhī (श्रेढी) [-dhī, -धी].—f Progression.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Śreḍhī (श्रेढी).—A progression (in math.). -Comp.

-phalam the sum of progression.

--- OR ---

Średhī (श्रेधी).—

1) A succession of distinct things.

2) (In math.) Progression.

3) Sequence.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Śreḍhī (श्रेढी).—f. (-ḍhī) A progression, (in math.)

--- OR ---

Średhī (श्रेधी).—f. (-dhī) 1. A set or succession of substances. 2. (In arithmetic,) Progression. E. A various reading of śreṣṭhī .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Średhī (श्रेधी):—[from śreṇi] f. (cf. śreṭī etc.) any set or succession of distinct things, [Horace H. Wilson]

2) [v.s. ...] (in [arithmetic]) progression

3) [v.s. ...] sequence, [ib.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Średhī (श्रेधी):—(dhī) 3. f. A set or succession of substances; arithmetic progression.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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