Shrana, Śrāṇa, Śrāṇā: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Shrana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms Śrāṇa and Śrāṇā can be transliterated into English as Srana or Shrana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Dietetics and Culinary Art (such as household cooking)

Source: Shodhganga: Dietetics and culinary art in ancient and medieval India

Śrāṇa (श्राण) refers to “cooked vegetables”, according to the Aṣṭādhyāyi IV.4.46, and is commonly found in literature dealing with the topics of dietetics and culinary art, also known as Pākaśāstra or Pākakalā.—The roots (mūla) and fruits (phala) seems to be a common food in śrautasūtra literature. Pāṇini uses the terms bhāji and śrāṇa as the synonyms for cooked vegetables. He mentions the term upadaṃśa which stands for a dish which is prepared by edible roots such as radish and ginger. Āpastamaba states that garlic and onions should be avoided by noble persons.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Śrāṇa (श्राण).—a.

1) Cooked, dressed, boiled.

2) Wet, moist.

-ṇam Boiled meat &c.

--- OR ---

Śrāṇā (श्राणा).—Rice-gruel.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Śrāṇa (श्राण).—mfn.

(-ṇaḥ-ṇā-ṇaṃ) 1. Boiled, dressed, (anything except butter, milk or water.) 2. Moist, wet. f.

(-ṇā) Rice-Gruel. E. śru to cook, aff. kta, form irr.; or properly śrā, kta aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Śrāṇa (श्राण):—[from śrai] mfn. cooked, boiled, [Pāṇini 6-1, 27], [vArttika] 1, [Patañjali]

2) [v.s. ...] moist, wet, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

3) Śrāṇā (श्राणा):—[from śrāṇa > śrai] f. rice gruel, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) Śrāṇa (श्राण):—[from śrai] n. boiled meat etc., [Monier-Williams’ Sanskrit-English Dictionary]

5) Srāṇa (स्राण):—See aruḥ-srāṇa.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Śraṇa (श्रण):—(ki) śraṇati śrāṇayati 1. 10. a. To give, used with the prep. vi.

2) Śrāṇa (श्राण):—[(ṇaḥ-ṇā-ṇaṃ) a.] Boiled, dressed; moist. f. Rice gruel.

[Sanskrit to German]

Shrana in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Śrāṇa (ಶ್ರಾಣ):—

1) [adjective] boiled.

2) [adjective] cooked.

3) [adjective] wet; moistened; soaked (in water).

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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