Shodashika, Ṣoḍaśika: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Shodashika means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Ṣoḍaśika can be transliterated into English as Sodasika or Shodashika, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Ganitashastra (Mathematics and Algebra)

Source: archive.org: Ganitasarasangraha by Mahavira

Ṣoḍaśikā (षोडशिका) refers to a “measure of capacity in relation to grain”, and represents a technical term occurring in the Gaṇitasāra-saṅgraha—an ancient Sanskrit text dealing with ancient Indian algebra and mathematical problems written by Mahāvīra (Mahāvīrācārya) in the 9th century.

Ganitashastra book cover
context information

Ganita (गणित) or Ganitashastra refers to the ancient Indian science of mathematics, algebra, number theory, arithmetic, etc. Closely allied with astronomy, both were commonly taught and studied in universities, even since the 1st millennium BCE. Ganita-shastra also includes ritualistic math-books such as the Shulba-sutras.

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India history and geography

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Śoḍaśikā.—(SII 4), name of a coin which may have been (1/16) of the standard coin in weight or value; cf. paṇa. Note: śoḍaśikā is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

See also (synonyms): Śoḍaśī.

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Soḍaśikā.—same as ṣoḍaśī (q. v.). Note: soḍaśikā is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
context information

The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Shodashika in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Ṣoḍaśika (षोडशिक).—a. (- f.) Consisting of sixteen parts, sixteenfold; षोडशिको देवतोपचारः (ṣoḍaśiko devatopacāraḥ); षोडशकस्तु विकारः (ṣoḍaśakastu vikāraḥ) Sāṃkhyakārikā 3.

See also (synonyms): ṣoḍaśaka.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ṣoḍaśika (षोडशिक).—f. (-kī) Adj. Sixteen-fold.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Ṣoḍaśikā (षोडशिका):—[from ṣoḍaśaka > ṣaṣ] a f. a [particular] weight (= 16 Māṣas = 1 Karṣa, [Śārṅgadhara-saṃhitā]; or = 64 Māṣas, [Caraka])

2) Ṣoḍaśika (षोडशिक):—[from ṣaṣ] mfn. in a-ṣaḍ, ‘not connected with the 16-partite Stotra’ [???]

3) [v.s. ...] See also sa-ṣoḍ

4) Ṣoḍaśikā (षोडशिका):—[from ṣoḍaśika > ṣaṣ] b f. See under ṣoḍaśaka above.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Ṣoḍaśikā (षोडशिका) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Solasiā.

[Sanskrit to German]

Shodashika in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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