Shastravarta, Śastravārta, Śāstravārtā, Shastra-varta, Śāstrāvarta: 3 definitions

Introduction:

Shastravarta means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms Śastravārta and Śāstravārtā and Śāstrāvarta can be transliterated into English as Sastravarta or Shastravarta, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

[«previous next»] — Shastravarta in Jyotisha glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Śastravārta (शस्त्रवार्त) refers to “soldiers”, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 16) (“On the planets—graha-bhaktiyoga”), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “[...] Mars presides over citizens, farmers, chemists, firemen, soldiers (śastravārta), forest-men, citadels, chief towns, butchers, sinners, haughty men, kings, children, elephants, fops, infanticides, shepherds, red fruits, red flowers, corals, commanders of armies, jaggery, wine, cruel men, storehouses, Agnihotrins, metal mines, the Śākyas in red robes, the Buddhists, thieves, rogues, vindictive and gluttonous persons. [...]”.

Jyotisha book cover
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Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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In Jainism

Jain philosophy

Source: International Journal of Jaina Studies: Haribhadra Sūri on Nyāya and Sāṃkhya

Śāstravārtā (शास्त्रवार्ता) (or Śāstravārttā) refers to “doctrinal expositions”.—The Śāstravārtāsamuccaya by Haribhadra Sūri’s is not a compendium of philosophical systems (darśana) but a comprehensive account (samuccaya) of doctrinal (śāstra) expositions (vārtā/vārttā) or simply doctrines (vāda).

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Shastravarta in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Śāstrāvarta (शास्त्रावर्त).—in Lalitavistara 126.7 °tāṃ, acc. sg., sc. lipim, a kind of script. The true text probably had śāstrāvarta- lipiṃ, as indicated by Tibetan which adds yi ge = lipi; every other item in the list ends in -lipiṃ. Does it mean writing (designed) for science? Cf. gaṇanāvarta-lipi, which fol- lows °tāṃ.

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Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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