Shashimandala, Śaśimaṇḍalā, Śaśimaṇḍala, Shashin-mandala, Shashimamdala, Shashi-mandala: 7 definitions
Introduction:
Shashimandala means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit terms Śaśimaṇḍalā and Śaśimaṇḍala can be transliterated into English as Sasimandala or Shashimandala, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationŚaśimaṇḍala (शशिमण्डल) refers to the “sphere of the moon”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.6.—Accordingly, after the Gods eulogised Goddess Śivā who resided in the womb of Menā:—“[...] Vidyādhara women and the celestial nymphs danced in the sky; in the heavenly region great festivities were celebrated by the gods and others. At that time Śivā, Satī of perfect power formerly appeared in front of Menā in her real form. She was born at midnight when the constellation Mṛgaśiras was in conjunction with the moon on the ninth day in the month of Madhu (March-April) in the spring season like the Gaṅgā from the moon’s sphere [i.e., śaśimaṇḍa]. [...]”.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana IndexŚaśimaṇḍala (शशिमण्डल).—The region of the moon, 100,000 yojanas from that of the sun; above it is the nakṣatra maṇḍalam.*
- * Viṣṇu-purāṇa II. 7. 5-6.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
Source: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra TantraŚaśimaṇḍala (शशिमण्डल) refers to the “lunar orb”, according to the Netratantra of Kṣemarāja: a Śaiva text from the 9th century in which Śiva (Bhairava) teaches Pārvatī topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.—Accordingly, [verse 6.28-32ab, while describing the śaśimaṇḍala]—“[The Mantrin] should write the name [of the afflicted] in the middle of a great wheel [that] has sixteen petals. [He] adorns [the wheel] with the sixteen vowels, and encloses it with the mantra using the ādyanta pattern. The Mantrin should draw, as before, the jīva in the middle of saḥ, etc., protected at the end with the covering [i.e., the mantra]. The amṛteśa-mantra envelops [him] on all sides, at each syllable, in the middle of all petals, in the middle of the lunar orb (śaśimaṇḍala). [...]”.
Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
In Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)
Source: De Gruyter: A Fragment of the VajrāmṛtamahātantraŚaśimaṇḍalā (शशिमण्डला) refers to one of the eight wisdoms (vidyās) described in the ‘guhyamaṇḍala-karaṇābhinaya’ chapter of the 9th-century Vajrāmṛtatantra or Vajrāmṛtamahātantra: one of the main and earliest Buddhist Yoginītantras. The first chapter begins, in the fashion of the ‘explanatory tantras’ (vyākhyātantra), by stating that the actual teachings have already been imparted; the Goddess (Devī) Māmakī then asks for insights on the means to achieve (sādhana) the supreme Nectar of the Vajra (vajrāmṛta) [...] Afterwards, the text describes the door-guardians (dvārapāla) and the eight Wisdoms (vidyā) [viz., Śaśimaṇḍalā, etc.] which are located in the eight leaves of the lotus.
Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
Source: archive.org: TrisastisalakapurusacaritraŚaśimaṇḍala (शशिमण्डल) is the son of an ancient King from Saṅgītāpura, according to the Jain Ramayana and chapter 7.7 [The killing of Rāvaṇa] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triṣaṣṭiśalākāpuruṣacaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.—Accordingly, Praticandra said to Bhāmaṇḍala: “[...] I am the son, Praticandra, of King Śaśimaṇḍala, lord of Saṅgītāpura, by his wife Suprabhā. For amusement one day I set out in the air with my wife and was seen by the Vidyādhara, Sahasravijaya. Then he fought me for a long time from hostility arising from my marriage and I was made to fall to the ground by the spear Caṇḍarava which struck me. [...].”.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryŚaśimaṇḍala (शशिमण्डल):—[=śaśi-maṇḍala] [from śaśi > śaś] n. the disk of the m°, [Hemacandra’s Pariśiṣṭaparvan]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusŚaśimaṃḍala (ಶಶಿಮಂಡಲ):—[noun] = ಶಶಿಬಿಂಬ [shashibimba].
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Sasin, Shashi, Mandala, Caci.
Starts with: Shashimandalabha.
Full-text (+28): Praticandra, Kshiraghrita, Kshirasamidh, Navatattva, Kalesha, Sakaleshvara, Upacara, Kumbha, Sarvashveta, Shvetopacarata, Mangalaghosha, Ghasmara, Ratnagarbha, Padmabahya, Asava, Anurupa, Likhitva, Sarvaushadhi, Upacarata, Ambupurita.
Relevant text
Search found 3 books and stories containing Shashimandala, Śaśimaṇḍalā, Śaśimaṇḍala, Śaśi-maṇḍala, Śaśi-maṇḍalā, Sasimandala, Shashin-mandala, Shashimamdala, Shashi-mandala, Sasi-mandala, Śaśimaṃḍala, Sasimamdala, Śaśin-maṇḍalā, Śaśin-maṇḍala, Sasin-mandala; (plurals include: Shashimandalas, Śaśimaṇḍalās, Śaśimaṇḍalas, maṇḍalas, maṇḍalās, Sasimandalas, mandalas, Shashimamdalas, Śaśimaṃḍalas, Sasimamdalas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī)
Verse 3.2.9 < [Part 2 - Affection and Service (dāsya-rasa)]
Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra (by Helen M. Johnson)
Part 4: Cure of Lakṣmaṇa < [Chapter VII - The killing of Rāvaṇa]
Tilakamanjari of Dhanapala (study) (by Shri N. M. Kansara)
11. Description of Palaeography < [Chapter 12 - Cultural Data]