Shang shu, Shāng shū, Shāng shù, Shàng shū, Shàng shù: 9 definitions

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

商數 [shāng shù] [shang shu]—
When the dividend is divided by the divisor and it is divisible, the result is the quotient. For example, 10 divided by 5 equals 2, where 2 is the quotient (, shāng shù). If it is not divisible, such as 16 divided by 6, you get a quotient of 2 and a remainder (餘數 [yu shu], yú shù) of 4.

shāng shù: yǐ chú shù chú bèi chú shù, néng zhěng chú, suǒ dé de jié guǒ wèi shāng shù, rú10chú yǐ5děng yú2,2jí wèi shāng shù； bù néng zhěng chú, rú16chú yǐ6, zé dé shāng shù2, yú shù4.

shang shu: yi chu shu chu bei chu shu, neng zheng chu, suo de de jie guo wei shang shu, ru10chu yi5deng yu2,2ji wei shang shu; bu neng zheng chu, ru16chu yi6, ze de shang shu2, yu shu4.

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

上書 [shàng shū] [shang shu]—
1. To present opinions to superiors in writing. From Strategies of the Warring States, Qi Strategy 1: "Those who submit memorials (, shàngshū) to remonstrate with me will receive a middle-level reward." From Selections of Refined Literature, Zuo Si, Eight Poems on History, No. 8: "Su Qin traveled north to persuade, Li Si went west to submit memorials (, shàngshū)."
2. In the past, a teacher would teach new lessons to students. From Dream of the Red Chamber, Chapter 9: "It so happened that Dai Ru (代儒 [dai ru], Dài Rú) had matters to attend to that day and had already returned home, leaving only a seven-character couplet for the students to complete, instructing them to come back tomorrow to receive the next lesson (, shàngshū)."

shàng shū:1. yòng wén zì xiàng shàng jí chén shù yì jiàn. < zhàn guó cè． qí cè yī>: “shàng shū jiàn guǎ rén zhě, shòu zhōng shǎng.” < wén xuǎn． zuǒ sī． yǒng shǐ shī bā shǒu zhī bā>: “sū qín běi yóu shuō, lǐ sī xī shàng shū.”
2. jiù shí shī zhǎng xiàng xué shēng jiǎng shòu xīn kè. < hóng lóu mèng> dì jiǔ huí: “kě qiǎo zhè rì dài rú yǒu shì, zǎo yǐ huí jiā qù le, zhǐ liú xià yī jù qī yán duì lián mìng xué shēng duì le, míng rì zài lái shàng shū.”

shang shu:1. yong wen zi xiang shang ji chen shu yi jian. < zhan guo ce. qi ce yi>: "shang shu jian gua ren zhe, shou zhong shang." < wen xuan. zuo si. yong shi shi ba shou zhi ba>: "su qin bei you shuo, li si xi shang shu."
2. jiu shi shi zhang xiang xue sheng jiang shou xin ke. < hong lou meng> di jiu hui: "ke qiao zhe ri dai ru you shi, zao yi hui jia qu le, zhi liu xia yi ju qi yan dui lian ming xue sheng dui le, ming ri zai lai shang shu."

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

上述 [shàng shù] [shang shu]—
The content described above. Often used at the end of a paragraph or article, etc. For example, "Please ensure that you strictly follow the above-mentioned points (各點 [ge dian], shàng shù gè diǎn)."

shàng shù: yǐ shàng suǒ chén shù de nèi róng. duō yòng yú wén zhāng duàn luò huò tiáo wén děng de jié wěi. rú: “shàng shù gè diǎn, qǐng gè wèi què shí zūn xíng.”

shang shu: yi shang suo chen shu de nei rong. duo yong yu wen zhang duan luo huo tiao wen deng de jie wei. ru: "shang shu ge dian, qing ge wei que shi zun xing."