Shabdapatin, Śabdapātin, Śabdāpātin, Shabda-patin: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Shabdapatin means something in Jainism, Prakrit, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms Śabdapātin and Śabdāpātin can be transliterated into English as Sabdapatin or Shabdapatin, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

[«previous next»] — Shabdapatin in Jainism glossary
Source: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

Śabdāpātin (शब्दापातिन्) is the name of a mountain in Jambūdvīpa which is situated in the “middle world” (madhyaloka), according to chapter 2.2 [ajitanātha-caritra] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triṣaṣṭiśalākāpuruṣacaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.

Accordingly:—“Making the division between these there are 7 mountain-ranges, bounding the zones: Himavat, Mahāhimavat, Niṣadha, Nīla, Rukmin, and Śikharin with equal diameter at the base and top. [...] In the space between Kṣudrahimavat and Mahāhimavat, there is a round Vaitāḍhya mountain, named Śabdāpātin. Between Śikharin and Rukmin is Mountain Vikaṭāpatin; Gandhāpātin is between Mahāhimavat and Niṣadha; Mālyavat is between the Nīla and Rukmin Mountains. All are cylindrical shaped and 1000 yojanas high”.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Shabdapatin in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Śabdapātin (शब्दपातिन्).—a. hitting an invisible mark the sound of which is only heard, tracing a sound; शब्दपातिनमिषुं विससर्ज (śabdapātinamiṣuṃ visasarja) R.9.73.

Śabdapātin is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms śabda and pātin (पातिन्).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Śabdapātin (शब्दपातिन्):—[=śabda-pātin] [from śabda > śabd] mfn. aiming or hitting at any object by the mere s° (without seeing it), [Nirukta, by Yāska]

2) [v.s. ...] falling with a s°, [Monier-Williams’ Sanskrit-English Dictionary] =

[Sanskrit to German]

Shabdapatin in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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