Shabaratantra, Shabara-tantra, Śābaratantra: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Shabaratantra means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Śābaratantra can be transliterated into English as Sabaratantra or Shabaratantra, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Shabaratantra in Shaivism glossary
Source: DSpace at Pondicherry: Siddha Cult in Tamilnadu (shaivism)

Sabaratantra (सबरतन्त्र) is one of the early Tāntric texts of the Kāpālika sect which contain significant information about the evolution of the Nātha Sect. This Tantra gives a list of twelve original Kāpālika teachers to whom the Kāpālika doctrine was revealed.

They are:

  1. Ādinātha,
  2. Anādi,
  3. Kāla,
  4. Atikālaka,
  5. Karāla,
  6. Vikarāla,
  7. Mahākāla,
  8. Kālabhairavanātha,
  9. Baṭuka,
  10. Bhūtanātha,
  11. Vīranātha,
  12. and Śrīkaṇṭha.

These twelve had twelve disciples:

  1. Nāgārjuna,
  2. Jaḍabharata,
  3. Hariścandra,
  4. Satyanātha,
  5. Bhimanātha,
  6. Gorakṣa,
  7. Carpaṭa,
  8. Avadya,
  9. Vairāgya,
  10. Kanthādhārin,
  11. Jalandhara,
  12. and Malayārjuna.

These pupils were the original promoters of the (Kāpālika) path (mārgapravartakas). Several of these names recur in traditional lists of nine Nāthas and eighty-four Siddhas of the Tibetan as well as Kānphaṭā Yogis, most notably the name of Gorakhnāth (Gorakṣa) himself.

Shaivism book cover
context information

Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Shabaratantra in Shaktism glossary
Source: Shodhganga: Iconographical representations of Śiva (shaktism)

Śābaratantra (शाबरतन्त्र) or simply Śābara refers to one of the twenty-eight Gāruḍatantras, belonging to the Śāktāgama (or Śāktatantra) division of the Āgama tradition. The Śāktāgamas represent the wisdom imparted by Devī to Īśvara and convey the idea that the worship of Śakti is the means to attain liberation. According to the Pratiṣṭhālakṣaṇasamuccaya of Vairocana, the Śāktatantras are divided into to four parts, the Śābara-tantra belonging to the Garuḍa class.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

Discover the meaning of shabaratantra or sabaratantra in the context of Shaktism from relevant books on Exotic India

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Shabaratantra in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Śābaratantra (शाबरतन्त्र) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—tantra. Oudh. Ix, 26. Np. Iii, 114. Bp. 88. 309. Śābaratantroktāḥ Ṣaṭprayogāḥ. K. 52.

2) Śābaratantra (शाबरतन्त्र):—tantra. Oudh. Xxi, 166.

3) Śābaratantra (शाबरतन्त्र):—As p. 199 (2 Mss. one inc.). Hpr. 1, 359.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Śābaratantra (शाबरतन्त्र):—[=śābara-tantra] [from śābara] n. Name of [work]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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