Savadya, Sāvadya: 10 definitions

Introduction:

Savadya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Sāvadya (सावद्य).—The truth of five-limbed bhūtas. An aiśvarya of yoga.*

  • * Vāyu-purāṇa 13. 5.
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

Source: archive.org: Jaina Yoga

Sāvadya (सावद्य) refers to “speech in which encouragement to harmful actions is given” and represents a type of nindya (reprehensible speech), which itself is a division of untruth (asatya) according to Amitagati’s classification in his 11th-century Śrāvakācāra verses (6.49-54). These asatyas are related to the satya-vrata (vow of truth). Speech in which encouragement to harmful actions is given (sāvadya). This would include not only advice to steal or to kill but even an injunction such as “plough the fields”.

Amitagati’s classification of these untruths (e.g., nindya and sāvadya) is given not only by the Digambaras Amitagati and Amṛtacandra but also in the Yoga-śāstra where the treatment goes back directly to Siddhasena’s commentary on the Tattvārtha-sūtra (verse 7.9) and indeed to the Śvetāmbara Bhāṣya.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Sāvadya (सावद्य).—(i. e. aiśvaryam) One of the three kinds of power attainable by an ascetic, (the other two being niravadya and sūkṣma). -a. Objectionable, blamable.

Derivable forms: sāvadyam (सावद्यम्).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Sāvadya (सावद्य).—(nt.? Sanskrit as adj., rarely subst., only Hemacandra Pariś.; = Pali sāvajja), what is sinful, sin: in [bahuvrīhi] cpds., vigata-°dyāś ca bhavanti Mahāvastu i.134.9, and they become free from sin; sattvānām…uttaptakuśalamūlānām alpa- °dyānām Gaṇḍavyūha 268.3,…of little sin.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sāvadya (सावद्य).—n.

(-dyaṃ) One of the three kinds of power attainable by an ascetic, (the other two being niravadya and sūkṣma .)

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sāvadya (सावद्य).—[adjective] faulty, defective.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Sāvadya (सावद्य):—mfn. liable to blame or censure, objectionable, [Mahābhārata]

2) n. anything blamable or objectionable, [Hemacandra’s Pariśiṣṭaparvan]

3) ([scilicet] aiśvarya) one of the three kinds of power attainable by an ascetic (the other two being nir-avadya and sūkṣma), [Catalogue(s)]

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Sāvadya (सावद्य) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Sāvajja.

[Sanskrit to German]

Savadya in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Sāvadya (ಸಾವದ್ಯ):—[adjective] that deserves blame; culpable; blamable; blameworthy.

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Sāvadya (ಸಾವದ್ಯ):—

1) [noun] a fault; a defect; a flaw.

2) [noun] anything blamable or objectionable.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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