Saurika, Shaurika: 10 definitions
Introduction:
Saurika means something in Jainism, Prakrit, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
Source: Sacred Texts: Uttaradhyayana SutraŚaurika (शौरिक) or Śaurikapura is the name of an ancient city possibly identified with Śauryapura, according to the Uttarādhyayana-sūtra chapter 22 (“Rathanemi”).—Note: According to the Brahmanical account Vasudeva lived in Mathurā. The name given to the town by the Jainas is apparently derived from Śauri, an epithet of Kṛṣṇa, whose grandfather was Śūra. Soriyapura may be Śaurika-pura or Śauryapura. The latter rendering adopted by our commentators is based on a wrong etymology.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionarySaurika (सौरिक).—a. (-kī f.)
1) Celestial.
2) Spirituous, vinous; प्रातिभाव्यं वृथादानमाक्षिकं सौरिकं च यत् (prātibhāvyaṃ vṛthādānamākṣikaṃ saurikaṃ ca yat) Manusmṛti 8.159.
3) Due for spirits (such as duty or money.)
-kaḥ 1 Saturn.
2) Heaven, paradise.
3) A vendor of spirituous liquor.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionarySaurika (सौरिक).—mfn.
(-kaḥ-kī-kaṃ) 1. Celestial. 2. Spirituous, vinous. 3. Due for spirits, (such as money.) m.
(-kaḥ) 1. Heaven, paradise. 2. A vendor of spirituous liquor. 3. Saturn. E. sura a deity, or surā wine, and ṭhak aff.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionarySaurika (सौरिक).—i. e. surā + ika, I. adj. 1. Celestial. 2. Spirituous. 3. Due for liquors, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 8, 159. Ii. m. 1. Heaven. 2. A vendor of spirituous liquors.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionarySaurika (सौरिक).—[adjective] relating to spirituous liquor.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Saurika (सौरिक):—[from saura] 1. saurika mfn. (for 2. See p. 1255, col. 1) heavenly, celestial, [Horace H. Wilson]
2) [v.s. ...] m. the planet Saturn, [Monier-Williams’ Sanskrit-English Dictionary]
3) [v.s. ...] heaven, paradise, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
4) 2. saurika mfn. ([from] surā; for 1. saurika See p. 1254, col. 3) relating to or due for spirituous liquor (as money), [Manu-smṛti viii, 159.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionarySaurika (सौरिक):—(kaḥ) 1. m. Heaven; vender of spirituous liquor. a. Celestial, spirituous.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Śaurika (शौरिक) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Soria.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusSaurika (ಸೌರಿಕ):—[adjective] of the finest or highest kind; perfect; heavenly.
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Saurika (ಸೌರಿಕ):—
1) [noun] the abode of gods; the heaven; the paradise.
2) [noun] (astrol.) Śani, the planet Saturn as personified.
3) [noun] any spirituous liquor.
4) [noun] a man who sells spirituous liquors.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Shaurikapura.
Ends with: Kshaurika, Parnasaurika.
Relevant text
Search found 1 books and stories containing Saurika, Shaurika, Śaurika, Saurik; (plurals include: Saurikas, Shaurikas, Śaurikas, Sauriks). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 8.159 < [Section XXVIII - Sureties (pratibhū)]