Sarasvatikanthabharana, Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa: 6 definitions

Introduction:

Sarasvatikanthabharana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

[«previous next»] — Sarasvatikanthabharana in Vyakarana glossary
Source: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण).—Called also सरस्वतीसूत्र (sarasvatīsūtra), name of a voluminous grammar work ascribed to king Bhoja in the eleventh century. The grammar is based very closely on Panini's Astadhyayi, consisting of eight chapters or books. Although the affixes, the augments and the substitutes are much the same, the order of the Sutras is considerably changed. By the anxiety of the author to bring together, the necessary portions of the Ganapatha, the Unadiptha and the Paribhasas, which the author has included in his eight chapters, the book instead of being easy to understand, has lost the element of brevity and become tedious for reading. Hence it is that it is not studied widely. For details see pp. 392, 393 Vyakarana Mahabhasya Vol. VII. D. E. Society's edition.

Vyakarana book cover
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Vyakarana (व्याकरण, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

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Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

[«previous next»] — Sarasvatikanthabharana in Natyashastra glossary
Source: archive.org: Bharatiya vastu-sastra (Poetics)

Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण) (one work dealing with Poetics, another dealing with Grammar) refers to various works ascribed to King Bhoja, according to Bisheshwar Nath Reu.—King Bhoja of Dhārā, one of the greatest rulers of India, ruled  from 1018 to 1060 A.D. He was great in the art of Government and war, but still greater in the art of peace. He had earned immortal fame as a great patron of poets and men of letters and a mass of legends has grown about his name. He is reported to be the author of more than three dozen works [i.e., Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa]. [...] Śrī Viśveśvara Nātha Reu has laboured very hard in his treatise on ‘Rājā Bhoja’ (publsihed by Hindustani Academy) in collecting all the available material on the subject to give an account of the life and works of Bhoja. He has given a list of the following thirty-four books ascribed to Rājā Bhoja of Dhārā [i.e., Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa]

Natyashastra book cover
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Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Sarasvatikanthabharana in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण).—[neuter] the necklace of Sarasvatī, T. of a rhet. work.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—a title of Śivanārāyaṇadāsa. W. p. 154. 169. 227.

2) Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण):—one of the better works on alaṃkāra, written by some Paṇḍit either during or after the reign of Bhojadeva. The king himself is being praised in it. [Mackenzie Collection] 117 ([fragmentary]). Io. 49. 2876 (same [fragmentary]). Oxf. 208^a. L. 3143. K. 106. Kh. 48. Ben. 34. Bik. 287. Kāṭm. 8. Pheh. 6. Rādh. 24 (and—[commentary]). Burnell. 58^a. P. 10. Oppert. 5767. Peters. 3, 396. Bu7hler 543. Often quoted.
—[commentary] Rādh. 42.
—[commentary] Ratnadarpaṇa by Ratneśvara, most likely written by request of Rāmasiṃhadeva. Io. 2876 ([fragmentary]). Oxf. 209^a. L. 3147. Ben. 39. NW. 608. Bu7hler 543.
—[commentary] Mārjana by Harinātha. Quoted by him Oxf. 206^b.

3) Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण):—alaṃk. attributed to Bhojadeva of Dhārā. Gov. Or. Libr. Madras 104. Stein 64.
—[commentary] by Jagaddhara. Stein 64. 275 (paricheda 4).
—[commentary] Ratnadarpaṇa by Ratneśvara. Stein 64 (paricheda 2).
—[commentary] by Rāmasiṃha (?). Gov. Or. Libr. Madras 104.

4) Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण):—alaṃk. Ulwar 1087.
—[commentary] by Jagaddhara. Ulwar 1088. Extr. 234 (fourth paricheda).
—[commentary] by Ratneśvara. Ulwar 1089.

5) Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण):—Nakārapradīpa.

6) Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण):—alaṃk. assigned to Bhojarāja. As p. 215 (2 Mss. one contains only 4. 5). Śg. 2, 131 (inc.). C. by Ratneśvara. As p. 215 (2 Mss. both containing only 1-3). C. Duṣkaracitraprakāśikā by Lakṣmīnātha Bhaṭṭa. As p. 215.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa (सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण):—[=sarasvatī-kaṇṭhābharaṇa] [from sarasvatī > sara] n. the necklace of Sarasvatī (goddess of eloquence), [Dhūrtasamāgama]

2) [v.s. ...] Name of [work] on Alaṃkāra (generally ascribed to Bhoja-deva, but probably written by some Pandit during or after the reign of that king, in the end of the 11th century A.D.)

[Sanskrit to German]

Sarasvatikanthabharana in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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