Samvaya, Saṃvaya, Samvāya: 4 definitions
Introduction:
Samvaya means something in Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
Source: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha SutraSamvāya (सम्वाय) refers to one of the twelve limbs of the internal-corpus (aṅga-praviṣṭa). The Aṅgapraviṣṭa refers to one of the two types of scriptural knowledge (śruta), which refers to one of the five types of knowledge (jñāna). according to the 2nd-century Tattvārthasūtra 1.20, “scriptural knowledge (śruta) preceded by sensory knowledge (mati) is of two, or of twelve (e.g., samvāya) or of many kinds”.

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarysaṃvaya (संवय) [or सवय, savaya].—f Habit, disposedness, addictedness &c. See savaī.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishsaṃvaya (संवय).—See savaī.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Prakrit-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary1) Saṃvaya (संवय) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Saṃvad.
2) Saṃvaya (संवय) also relates to the Sanskrit word: Saṃṣṛta.
3) Saṃvāya (संवाय) also relates to the Sanskrit word: Saṃvāda.
Saṃvāya has the following synonyms: Saṃvāda.
4) Saṃvāya (संवाय) also relates to the Sanskrit word: Saṃvāda.
Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Samvayask.
Full-text: Samvada, Samvad, Samshrita, Angapravishta.
Relevant text
Search found 7 books and stories containing Samvaya, Saṃvaya, Samvāya, Saṃvāya; (plurals include: Samvayas, Saṃvayas, Samvāyas, Saṃvāyas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Page 44 < [Volume 25 (1924)]
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Pratyaksha pramana and its importance in ayurveda < [2020: Volume 9, March issue 3]
Comparative study of Shadpadarth in Vaisheshik and Shatkarana. < [2021: Volume 10, January issue 1]
Role of samanya and vishesha siddhanta in chikitsa aspect < [2019: Volume 8, September issue 10]
Nyaya-Vaisheshika (critical and historical study) (by Aruna Rani)
Samavaya distinguished from Samyoga < [Chapter 4 - Theory of Padarthas (categories)]
Inference (samvaya) < [Chapter 4 - Theory of Padarthas (categories)]
5. The Syncretic School (Nyaya and Vaisesika) < [Chapter 2 - Historical Study of Nyaya system]
Theoretical Foundations of Ancient Indian Medicine: Caraka Samhita < [Volume 7 (issue 2), Oct-Dec 1987]
Theoretical Foundations of Ancient Indian Medicine: Caraka Samhita < [Volume 7 (issue 3-4), Jan-Jun 1988]
International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
Applied aspects of paradi guna < [2022, Issue 06 June]
Darshanik background of ayurveda < [2014, Issue III May-June]
The validity of Anumana (inference) in Nyaya system (by Babu C. D)