Samsarge, Saṃsarge: 1 definition

Introduction:

Samsarge means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

Source: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Saṃsarge (संसर्गे).—lit. contact, connection; (1) contact of the air passing up through the gullet and striking the several places which produce the sound, which is of three kinds, hard, middling and soft; cf. संसर्गो वायुस्थानसंसर्गः अभिवातात्मकः स त्रिविधः । अयःपिण्डवद्दारुपिण्डवदूर्णापिण्डवदिति । तदुवत-मापिशलशिक्षायाम् । स्पर्शयमवर्णकरो वायुः अयः-पिण्डवत्स्थानमापीडयति । अन्तस्थावर्णकरो दांरु-पिण्डवत् । ऊष्मस्थस्वरवर्णकर ऊर्णापिण्डवत् (saṃsargo vāyusthānasaṃsargaḥ abhivātātmakaḥ sa trividhaḥ | ayaḥpiṇḍavaddārupiṇḍavadūrṇāpiṇḍavaditi | taduvata-māpiśalaśikṣāyām | sparśayamavarṇakaro vāyuḥ ayaḥ-piṇḍavatsthānamāpīḍayati | antasthāvarṇakaro dāṃru-piṇḍavat | ūṣmasthasvaravarṇakara ūrṇāpiṇḍavat) com. on. T, Pr. XXIII. 1 ; (2) syntactical connection between words themselves which exists between pairs of words as between nouns and adjectives as also between verbs and the karakas, which is necessary for understanding the meaning of a sentence. Some Mimamsakas and Logicians hold that samsarga itself is the meaning of a sentence. The syntactical relation between two words is described to be of two kinds अभेद-संसर्ग (abheda-saṃsarga) of the type of आधाराधेयभाव (ādhārādheyabhāva) and भेदसंसर्ग (bhedasaṃsarga) of the type of विषयविषयिभाव, समवाय, जन्यजनकभाव (viṣayaviṣayibhāva, samavāya, janyajanakabhāva) and the like.

Vyakarana book cover
context information

Vyakarana (व्याकरण, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

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