Sakaruna, Sakaruṇa: 11 definitions
Introduction:
Sakaruna means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationSakaruṇa (सकरुण) refers to “one who is sympathetic” and is used to describe Sage Nārada, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.8.—Accordingly, as Himavat said to Sage Nārada:—“O sage Nārada, of good knowledge, O lord, foremost among the sons of Brahmā, you are omniscient. You are sympathetic [i.e., sakaruṇa]. You are engaged in rendering help to others. Please read the horoscope of my daughter and tell me about her good and bad fortune. Whose beloved wife will my fortunate daughter be?”.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarysakaruṇa (सकरुण).—a S Compassionate, pitiful, tenderhearted.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishsakaruṇa (सकरुण).—a Compassionate, pitiful, tender- hearted.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionarySakaruṇa (सकरुण).—a. Tender, compassionate, merciful.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionarySakaruṇa (सकरुण).—mfn.
(-ṇaḥ-ṇā-ṇaṃ) Tender, compassionate. E. sa with, karuṇa compassion.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionarySakaruṇa (सकरुण).—adj. compassionate, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 1, 13, 12.
Sakaruṇa is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms sa and karuṇa (करुण).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionarySakaruṇa (सकरुण).—[adjective] querulous, whining, pitiful, compassionate; [neuter] [adverb]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Sakaruṇa (सकरुण):—[=sa-karuṇa] [from sa > sa-kaṅkaṭa] mfn. lamentable, pitiable, piteous, full of pity (am ind. ‘piteously’), [Mṛcchakaṭikā; Ratnāvalī; Hitopadeśa]
2) [v.s. ...] tender, compassionate (am ind. ‘compassionately’), [Śakuntalā; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionarySakaruṇa (सकरुण):—[sa-karuṇa] (ṇaḥ-ṇā-ṇaṃ) a. Compassionate.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionarySakarūṇa (सकरूण):—(a) pitiful, compassionate.
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See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Karuna, Sha, Ca.
Starts with: Sakarunam.
Ends with: Girishakaruna.
Relevant text
Search found 2 books and stories containing Sakaruna, Sa-karuna, Sa-karuṇa, Sakaruṇa, Sakarūṇa; (plurals include: Sakarunas, karunas, karuṇas, Sakaruṇas, Sakarūṇas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Śrī Kṛṣṇa-vijaya (by Śrī Gunaraja Khan)
Hanuman Nataka (critical study) (by Nurima Yeasmin)
9.10. The character of Mandodarī < [Chapter 4]
9.11. The character of Kaikeyī < [Chapter 4]
11. Use of Prākṛta < [Chapter 4]