Sahacara, Saha-cara, Sahacāra: 13 definitions

Introduction:

Sahacara means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Sahachara.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Kalpa (Formulas, Drug prescriptions and other Medicinal preparations)

Source: Shodhganga: Edition translation and critical study of yogasarasamgraha

Sahacara (सहचर) refers to the medicinal plant known as “Barleria prionitis Linn.” and is dealt with in the 15th-century Yogasārasaṅgraha (Yogasara-saṅgraha) by Vāsudeva: an unpublished Keralite work representing an Ayurvedic compendium of medicinal recipes. The Yogasārasaṃgraha [mentioning sahacara] deals with entire recipes in the route of administration, and thus deals with the knowledge of pharmacy (bhaiṣajya-kalpanā) which is a branch of pharmacology (dravyaguṇa).

Ayurveda book cover
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Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

Source: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve Reflections

Sahacara (सहचर) refers to “companions”, according to the 11th century Jñānārṇava, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by Śubhacandra.—Accordingly, “These, that is, the passions beginning with anger, the five objects of the senses which are the companions of lust (smara-sahacara), carelessness, wrong faith, speech and mind, and the body, the two [kinds of] bad meditation having a bad end and lack of restraint thus decidedly issue from the mass of evil of men inspiring fear of life. [Thus ends the reflection on] the influx of karma”.

Synonyms: Sahāya, Sakhā, Parijana.

General definition book cover
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Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

sahacara (सहचर).—a (S) That accompanies or goes with; a companion.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

sahacara (सहचर).—a A companion.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Sahacara (सहचर).—a. accompanying, going or living with; यानि प्रियासहचरश्चिरमध्यवात्सम् (yāni priyāsahacaraściramadhyavātsam) Uttararāmacarita 3.8. (-raḥ) 1 a companion, friend, associate; श्मशानेष्वाक्रीडा स्मरहर पिशाचाः सहचराः (śmaśāneṣvākrīḍā smarahara piśācāḥ sahacarāḥ) Śiva-mahimna 24.

2) a follower, servant.

3) a husband.

4) a surety.

- f.)

Sahacara is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms saha and cara (चर).

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Sahacāra (सहचार).—

1) accompaniment.

2) agreement, harmony.

3) (in logic) the invariable accompaniment of the hetu (middle term) by the sādhya (major term).

4) right course (opp. vyabhicāra).

Derivable forms: sahacāraḥ (सहचारः).

Sahacāra is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms saha and cāra (चार).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sahacara (सहचर).—mfn.

(-raḥ-rī-raṃ) Accompanying, going or associating with, &c. mf. (-raḥ-rī) Yellow Barleria. m.

(-raḥ) 1. A companion, a follower. 2. A surety. f. (-rī) 1. A wife. 2. A woman’s female friend or confidante. E. saha with, car to go, ṭac aff.

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Sahacāra (सहचार).—m.

(-raḥ) 1. Harmony, agreement. 2. The accompaniment of the middle term by the major, (in logic.) E. saha + cara-ghañ .

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Sahācara (सहाचर).—m.

(-raḥ) A yellow sort of Barleria, (B. prionitis.) E. saha with āṅ before car to go, aff. ac; also sahacara .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sahacara (सहचर).—[saha-car + a], I. m. A companion, [Pañcatantra] 243, 3; a friend, 43, 4. Ii. f. , A companion, a wife, [Vikramorvaśī, (ed. Bollensen.)] [distich] 102.

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Sahacāra (सहचार).—i. e. saha-car + a, m. The accompaniment of the middle term by the major, Bhāṣāp. 136.

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Sahacara (सहचर).—I. adj., f. . 1. going with. 2. united, [Pañcatantra] 43, 4. Ii. m. 1. a companion, 2. a surety. Iii. m. and f. , yellow Barleria. Iv. f. . 1. female acquaintance. 2. a wife.

Sahacara is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms saha and cara (चर).

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Sahacāra (सहचार).—m. the concomitance of the major and middle term, Bhāṣāp. 136.

Sahacāra is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms saha and cāra (चार).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sahacara (सहचर).—[adjective] going or belonging together, similar, like. [masculine] companion, comrade; [feminine] ī wife, mistress.

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Sahacāra (सहचार).—[masculine] going together, harmony, agreement.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Sahacāra (सहचार) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—[nyāya] Pheh. 12. 13.
—by Bhavānanda. Oudh. V, 20.
—by Rudra. Rice. 122.

2) Sahacāra (सहचार):—[nyāya] Stein 155 (inc.).
—by Bhavānanda. Stein 141 (inc).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Sahacara (सहचर):—[=saha-cara] [from saha] mfn. going with, accompanying, associating with, [Kālidāsa; Prabodha-candrodaya] etc.

2) [v.s. ...] belonging together, [Aitareya-brāhmaṇa]

3) [v.s. ...] similar, like, [Subhāṣitāvali]

4) [v.s. ...] m. a companion, friend, follower, [Kālidāsa; Śiśupāla-vadha; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

5) [v.s. ...] a surety, [Horace H. Wilson]

6) [v.s. ...] Barleria Prionitis and Cristata, [Caraka]

7) [v.s. ...] = pratibandhaka, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

8) Sahacāra (सहचार):—[=saha-cāra] [from saha] m. going together, [Atharva-veda]

9) [v.s. ...] agreement, harmony. congruence, concomitance ([especially] in logic ‘the invariable accompaniment of the hetu or middle term by the sādhya or major term’, as opp. to vyabhicāra; -tva n.), [Bhāṣāpariccheda; Kusumāñjali]

10) [v.s. ...] = saha-gamana (See -vidhi), Name of various [philosophy] works.

11) Sahācara (सहाचर):—[=sahā-cara] [from saha] m. (for saha-c) a Baeleria with yellow flowers, [Caraka]

12) Sāhacara (साहचर):—mfn. ([from] saha-c) belonging to the plant Saha-cara, [Suśruta]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Sahacara (सहचर):—[saha-cara] (raḥ-rī-raṃ) 1. m. 3. f. Yellow Barleria. m. A companion, a surety. f. A wife, a confidante. a. Accompanying.

2) Sahācara (सहाचर):—[sahā+cara] (raḥ) 1. m. A yellow sort of Barleria.

[Sanskrit to German]

Sahacara in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Sahacara (ಸಹಚರ):—[adjective] associated with; accompanying.

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Sahacara (ಸಹಚರ):—

1) [noun] the act of accompanying; accompaniment.

2) [noun] a man who associates with or accompanies or is associated, accompanying another.

3) [noun] a man as related to a woman whom he is married with; husband.

4) [noun] an attendant; a servant.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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