Sadharmya, Sādharmya: 13 definitions
Introduction:
Sadharmya means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Sadharmy.
In Hinduism
Ayurveda (science of life)
Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): (ayurveda)Sādharmya (साधर्म्य) refers to a “true similarity (of origin)”, according to the Kāśyapasaṃhitā (Khilasthāna, verse 9.43-45ab) in a chapter on abdominal swelling caused by vitiation of the blood.—Accordingly, “Listen to the cause of that which produces the cravings [of a seemingly pregnant woman with raktagulma]. Generally, there is desire for those tastes which cause an increase of the bodily constituents because of the true similarity of their origin (yoni-sādharmya). [When] the vitiated blood has a Vāta or Pitta [imbalance] and is accumulating, it fuels desire for tastes such as [those which are] acrid, sour, salty and so on”.
Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
In Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)
Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): (Tibetan Buddhism)Sādharmya (साधर्म्य) refers to “that which resembles (sleep)”, according to the Ciñcinīmatasārasamuccaya.—In the Amanaska, the term yoganidrā is a synonym for the no-mind state. [...] In contrast to the paucity of its occurrences in Yoga texts, yoganidrā is well attested in epic, Tantric and Pauranic literature that predates the Amanaska. [...] In Ratnākaraśānti's commentary (i.e., the Guṇavatī) on the Mahāmāyātantra, he glossed yoganidrā as follows; “Because it resembles sleep (nidrā-sādharmya) inasmuch as it is absolutely free from distraction, the sleep [of Yoganidrā] is like sleep; [thus,] Yoganidrā is both yoga and sleep”
Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarysādharmya (साधर्म्य).—n S Sameness or oneness of nature or quality.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishsādharmya (साधर्म्य).—n Sameness of nature or quality.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionarySādharmya (साधर्म्य).—
1) Sameness or community of duty, office &c.; पञ्चमं लोकपालानामूचुः साधर्म्ययोगतः (pañcamaṃ lokapālānāmūcuḥ sādharmyayogataḥ) R.17.78.
2) Sameness of nature, common cahracter, likeness; community of properties; साधर्म्यमुपना भेदे (sādharmyamupanā bhede) K. P.1; इदं ज्ञानमुपाश्रित्य मम साधर्म्यमागताः (idaṃ jñānamupāśritya mama sādharmyamāgatāḥ) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 14.2; Bhāṣā P.12.
3) Being of the same religion.
Derivable forms: sādharmyam (साधर्म्यम्).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionarySādharmya (साधर्म्य).—i. e. sa-dharma + ya, 1. Community, equality, of duty, [Vikramorvaśī, (ed. Bollensen.)] 65, 12. 2. Community of properties, common character, Bhāṣāp. 12. 28; likeness, [Kusumāñjali, (ed. Cowell.)] 3, 9.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionarySādharmya (साधर्म्य).—[neuter] similarity, likeness.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Sādharmya (साधर्म्य):—[from sādharmika] n. community or equality of duty or office or properties, sameness or identity of nature, likeness or homogeneousness with ([genitive case] or [compound]), [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc.
2) [v.s. ...] the being of the same religion, [Monier-Williams’ Sanskrit-English Dictionary]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionarySādharmya (साधर्म्य):—(rmmyaṃ) 1. n. Community of duty.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Sādharmya (साधर्म्य) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Sāhamma.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionarySādharmya (साधर्म्य) [Also spelled sadharmy]:—(nm) homogeneousness; parallelism; the state of having some duties/characteristics; ~[mūlaka] based on homogeneousness/affinity of duties or characteristics; hence ~[mūlakatā] (nf).
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Nepali dictionary
Source: unoes: Nepali-English DictionarySādharmya (साधर्म्य):—n. 1. homogeneity; parallelism; 2. sameness of nature or character; likeness; homology;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Sadharmyasama, Sadharmyavaidharmyakrita, Satarmyam.
Full-text: Sadharmyasama, Satarmyam, Sadharmy, Vaidharmya, Sadharma, Sahamma, Catanmiyam, Nidrasadharmya, Yonisadharmya, Similarity, Apavarga.
Relevant text
Search found 37 books and stories containing Sadharmya, Sādharmya; (plurals include: Sadharmyas, Sādharmyas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Bhagavad-gita (with Vaishnava commentaries) (by Narayana Gosvami)
Verse 14.2 < [Chapter 14 - Guṇa-traya-vibhāga-yoga]
Alamkaras mentioned by Vamana (by Pratim Bhattacharya)
3: The classification of poetic figures < [Chapter 5 - A Comparative study of the different alaṃkāras mentioned by Vāmana]
20: Definition of Arthāntaranyāsa Alaṃkāra < [Chapter 4 - Arthālaṃkāras mentioned by Vāmana]
1: Definition of Upamā Alaṃkāra < [Chapter 4 - Arthālaṃkāras mentioned by Vāmana]
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada Dāsa)
Text 10.1 [Upamā] < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Text 10.92 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Text 10.267 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Siddhanta Sangraha of Sri Sailacharya (by E. Sowmya Narayanan)
Vaisheshika-sutra with Commentary (by Nandalal Sinha)
Sūtra 1.1.9 (Resemblance of Substance and Attribute) < [Chapter 1 - Of Substance, Attribute, and Action]
Sūtra 2.2.25 (Sound is transient, and not eternal) < [Chapter 2 - Of the Five Bhūtas, Time, and Space]
Sūtra 1.1.4 (Knowledge of Predicates) < [Chapter 1 - Of Substance, Attribute, and Action]
Kavyalankara-sara-sangraha of Udbhata (by Narayana Daso Banhatti)
Chapter 1—First Varga < [English notes to the Kavyalankara-sara-sangraha]
Chapter 3 (trtiyo vargah) < [Sanskrit text of the Kavyalankara-sara-sangraha]