Sadara, Sādara, Shadara: 17 definitions
Introduction:
Sadara means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Sadar.
In Hinduism
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
Source: Google Books: ManthanabhairavatantramṢaḍara (षडर) refers to a “hexagon”.—The union of opposites on the analogy of sexual union and, indeed, its concrete realisation through it, is also represented by a sonic hexagon in Kashmiri Śaivism as it is in the Kubjikā sources. [...] According to Abhinavagupta the sonic equivalent of this hexagon (ṣaḍara) is the letter AI. In accord with the normal rules governing the conjunction (sandhi) of vowels in Sanskrit, the letter E is formed by the fusion of A, which represents Anuttara, the male Absolute, with I the cosmogenic Will (icchā) that issues from it through the force of its inner emission (visarga). Thus letter E is said to be ‘beautiful with the fragrance of emission’ and is represented by a downward-facing triangle that symbolizes the Yoni, AI is formed by the addition of A or Ā, which represents the Bliss (ānanda) of the Absolute, to the vowel E. The letter A is understood to be the upward-facing triangle filled with the energies of the Triangle as described above. Thus AI symbolizes the unfolding of the Bliss and the Will of the Absolute through the union of opposites represented by the two triangles of the hexagon.
Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)
Source: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama TextsṢaḍara (षडर) or Ṣaḍaracakra refers to the “six-spoked wheel” and represents one of the various manifestations of ādhāra (“the sustaining force of the world”), as discussed in the eighth chapter of the Ahirbudhnyasaṃhitā, a Pāñcarātra work in 60 chapters dealing with topics such as Viṣṇu’s discus-power, the processes of creation and esoteric practices related to Sudarśana (such as mantras and yantras).—Description of the chapter [jagad-ādhāra-nirūpaṇa]: [...] Nārada asks “what is the support [ādhāra] (by which all these things adhere)?” (29-33). To this, Śiva replies that none other than Sudarśana is that internal force [ādhāra] (which keeps all disparate activities together and moving in one particular direction or on one particular plane of action)—and that ādhāra-force is worshipped by those who perceive its power in several different forms: [e.g., as the six-spoked ṣaḍara-cakra (47b-49a) ] [...]
Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.
Biology (plants and animals)
Source: Wisdom Library: Local Names of Plants and DrugsSadara [ಸದರ] in the Kannada language is the name of a plant identified with Terminalia elliptica Willd. from the Combretaceae (Rangoon creeper) family having the following synonyms: Terminalia alata, Terminalia macrocarpa, Terminalia ovata. For the possible medicinal usage of sadara, you can check this page for potential sources and references, although be aware that any some or none of the side-effects may not be mentioned here, wether they be harmful or beneficial to health.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionarysadara : (adj.) troublesome. || sadāra (m.), one's own wife. sādara (adj.), affectionate; showing regard.
Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionarySadara, (adj.) (sa3+dara) fearful, unhappy A. II, 172; M. I, 280, 465=D. III, 57 (reads dd). (Page 674)
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Sādara, (adj.) (sa+ādara) reverential Mhvs 5, 246; 15, 2; 28, 25; 33, 82; sādariya (nt.) and sādariyatā (f.) showing regard and consideration Pug. 24; cp. Dhs. 1327. (Page 703)
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarysadara (सदर).—f ē ( A Exalted, eminent, prominent, supreme &c.) The highest court of the law, the Sadar Adalat. 2 n In papers of accounts &c. A comprehensive heading; a heading comprehending general heads: also a heading in general: also the column or place under the heading. Hence 3 A comprehensive or comprising head generally; a class or department in the sense of vilhā. 4 The hall or principal room, the hall of audience, a saloon or state-room: also a seat for the administration of justice or the direction of public business. 5 Used as ad In the general; through the whole severally of the instances, occasions, particulars, to which it may be desired to make the application; without specification or any particular limitation or restriction;--used of prescribing, permitting, prohibiting, declaring. Ex. mahārāja kacērīsa asatīla tēvhāñca yāvēṃ asēṃ nāhīṃ kēvhāṃ pāhijē tēvhāṃ yāvēṃ asī āhmāsa sadara paravānagī āhē; tulā sadara sāṅgūna ṭhēvitōṃ kōṇhāsa jāmīna rāhūṃ nakō. Ex. of comp in this sense--sadararajā, sadara- tākīda, sadaraparavānagī, sadarahukūma, sadaramāphī &c. Other compounds follow in order. 6 Used in comp. in the sense of Chief, principal, head; as sadarahavāladāra, sadaranāyaka, sadarajamādāra, and sadaraamala. &c.
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sadāra (सदार).—a Solvent. Used only in opp. to nādāra Insolvent. Also sadārī f Solvency: in opp. to nādārī.
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sādara (सादर).—a (S sa With, ādara Respect, regard.) Ready or prepared; that is waiting with intentness, desire, or willingness (to or for any act or work). 2 Used as ad Respectfully, reverently, Ex. smarita hē tumacā guṇa sādara. 3 Respectful, reverential, that observes the courtesies and civilities due.
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sādara (सादर).—p ( A) Arrived, reached, come;-as a letter or other thing sent; also produced, issued, passed, sent forth, published, edited;-as an edict, a mandate, a proclamation. sā0 karaṇēṃ To convey, transmit, send unto. In this sense the word is employed chiefly in official notes and documents.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishsadara (सदर).—f The highest court of the law. n A comprehensive heading, a heading, gen., also the column or place under the heading. A class or department. Used as ad In the general, without specification or any particular limi- tation or restriction. Ex. sadaraparavānagī, sadaratākīda, sadaramāphī &c. In comp. Chief, principal, head; as sadarajamādāra &c.
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sadāra (सदार).—a Solvent as opposed to nādāra Insolvent.
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sādara (सादर).—a Ready. Respectful. p Arrived. (Used as ad) Respectfully. sādara karaṇēṃ. To transmit, send to.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionarySadara (सदर).—mfn.
(-raḥ-rā-raṃ) Fearful, afraid. E. sa with, dara fear.
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Sādara (सादर).—mfn.
(-raḥ-rā-raṃ) Respectful. n. Adv.
(-raṃ) Respectfully. E. sa with, ādara respect.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionarySādara (सादर).—adj., f. rā. 1. impassioned, [Ṛtusaṃhāra] 6, 14. 2. respectful, [Kathāsaritsāgara, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 2, 67. Acc. sing. ram, adv. considerately, [Pañcatantra] 33, 16; respectfully, Pañc, 71, 6.
Sādara is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms sa and ādara (आदर).
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Sadara (सदर).—adj. fearful, afraid.
Sadara is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms sa and dara (दर).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryṢaḍara (षडर).—(ṣaLra) [adjective] having six spokes.
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Sadāra (सदार).—[adjective] having a wife, married; together with a wife.
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Sādara (सादर).—[adjective] having or paying respect, considerate, careful; devoted to or intent upon (—°); [neuter] [adverb]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Ṣaḍara (षडर):—[=ṣaḍ-ara] [from ṣaḍ > ṣaṣ] (ṣaḍor ṣal-) mfn. having six spokes, [Ṛg-veda; Nṛsiṃha-tāpanīya-upaniṣad]
2) Ṣaḍāra (षडार):—[=ṣaḍ-āra] [from ṣaḍ > ṣaṣ] mfn. hexagonal, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
3) Sadara (सदर):—[=sa-dara] [from sa > sa-daṃśa] mfn. fearful, afraid, [Horace H. Wilson]
4) [v.s. ...] m. Name of an Asura, [Harivaṃśa]
5) Sadāra (सदार):—[=sa-dāra] [from sa > sa-daṃśa] mfn. accompanied by a wife, [Āpastamba-śrauta-sūtra; Raghuvaṃśa]
6) Sādara (सादर):—mf(ā)n. having or showing respect, respectful, reverential
7) considerate, attentive or devoted to (ifc.), intent upon (am, ind. ‘respectfully’ etc.), [Kāvya literature; Kathāsaritsāgara etc.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Sadara (सदर):—[(raḥ-rā-raṃ) a.] Afraid.
2) Sādara (सादर):—[(raḥ-rā-raṃ) a.] Respectful.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Sādara (सादर) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Sāyara.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary1) Sadara (सदर) [Also spelled sadar]:—(a) head, main; (nm) chief, chairman; president; —[ālā] a sub-judge; —[bājāra] main market; —[majalisa] president/chairman of an assembly; —[mukāma] headquarters.
2) Sādara (सादर) [Also spelled sadar]:—(adv respectfully, with regards.
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Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusṢaḍāra (ಷಡಾರ):—[noun] (mus.) name of a rāga (a musical mode ).
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Sadara (ಸದರ):—
1) [noun] the quality or state of being indulgently lenient; lenience.
2) [noun] the quality of being easy; easefulness.
3) [noun] a looking down on or being treated so; contempt.
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Sadarā (ಸದರಾ):—[noun] = ಸದರಂಗಿ [sadaramgi].
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Sādara (ಸಾದರ):—
1) [adjective] showing respect, regard; full of respect; respectful.
2) [adjective] acting or working in a thoughtful, prudent manner; careful.
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Sādara (ಸಾದರ):—[noun] respect; regard; honour; esteem.
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Sādara (ಸಾದರ):—
1) [noun] the act of presenting something before.
2) [noun] a bringing something to the notice of others; presentation.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary1) Sadara (सदर):—adj. chief; principal; main; n. acceptance; approval;
2) Sādara (सादर):—adv. with regards; respectfully;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
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