Samsita, Saṃsita, Shamsita, Samshita, Saṃśita: 12 definitions

Introduction:

Samsita means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Saṃśita can be transliterated into English as Samsita or Samshita, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Śaṃsita (शंसित) refers to “that which is laudable (i.e., to be praised)”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.14 (“The Birth of Tāraka and Vajrāṅga”).—Accordingly, as Brahmā narrated to Nārada: “O celestial sage, of great intellect, O foremost of my sons, whose sacred rites are laudable [i.e., śaṃsita-vrata], I explain the entire story after thinking on Śiva. Listen. O Nārada, first of all, you hear the birth of Tāraka himself, to secure whose death great effort was made by the gods depending on Śiva. My son Marīci begot Kaśyapa who married thirteen daughters of Dakṣa. [...]”.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Samsita in Yoga glossary
Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

Saṃśita (संशित) refers to “intense (ascetic observance)”, according to the sixth chapter of Rājānaka Ratnākara’s Haravijaya (9th-century), which represents a hymn (stotra) to Śiva.—Accordingly, “Those [Yogins,] whose intense ascetic observance (saṃśita-vrata) [is performed] for the attainment of union without mind, obtain according to tradition the spotless state which gives an unwavering existence in the Self. [The fact that Yogins obtain this spotless state,] O Śiva, is none other than [the expression of your] favour”.

Yoga book cover
context information

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Samsita in Pali glossary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

saṃsita : (pp. of saṃsibbati) expected; hoped.

Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

śaṃsita (शंसित).—See praśaṃsaka &c.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Śaṃsita (शंसित).—p. p. [śaṃs-kta]

1) Praised, extolled.

2) Told, said, spoken, declared.

3) Wished, desired.

4) Ascertained, established, determined.

5) Falsely accused, calumniated.

6) Observed (anuṣṭhita); इदं शास्त्रमधीयानो ब्राह्मणः शंसितव्रतः (idaṃ śāstramadhīyāno brāhmaṇaḥ śaṃsitavrataḥ) Manusmṛti 1.14.

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Saṃśita (संशित).—p. p.

1) Sharpened, aroused; ततस्ते सूदिताः सर्वे मम बाणाः सुसंशिताः (tataste sūditāḥ sarve mama bāṇāḥ susaṃśitāḥ) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 5.18.22.

2) Sharp, acute.

3) Thoroughly completed, effected, accomplished.

4) Decided, well-ascertained, determined, certain.

5) Effecting, diligent in performing.

6) Firmly adhering to (a vow); उपोष्य संशितो भूत्वा हित्वा वेदकृताः श्रुतीः (upoṣya saṃśito bhūtvā hitvā vedakṛtāḥ śrutīḥ) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 12. 265.7.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Śaṃsita (शंसित).—mfn.

(-taḥ-tā-taṃ) 1. Established, ascertained. 2. Calumniated, falsely accused. 3. Said, declared. 4. Praised, celebrated. 5. Wished, desired. E. śaṃs to wish, aff. kta .

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Saṃśita (संशित).—mfn.

(-taḥ-tā-taṃ) 1. Certain, certified, ascertained, established. 2. Completed, effected, finished. 3. Completing, effecting, diligent and attentive in accomplishing. E. sam before śo to destroy, aff. kta .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Śaṃsita (शंसित).—[adjective] praised, praiseworthy.

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Saṃśita (संशित).—[adjective] whetted, sharp, pointed (lit. & [figuratively]); ready, resolute; fixed, settled.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Śaṃsita (शंसित):—[from śaṃs] mfn. (often confounded with saṃ-śita See saṃ-√śo) said, told, praised, celebrated, [Pañcatantra] praiseworthy, [ib.]

2) [v.s. ...] wished, desired, longed for, [Horace H. Wilson]

3) [v.s. ...] calumniated, falsely accused, [ib.]

4) Saṃśīta (संशीत):—[=saṃ-śīta] a saṃ-śīna See saṃ-√śyai.

5) Saṃśita (संशित):—[=saṃ-śita] [from saṃ-śo] mfn. (often wrongly written śaṃsita or saṃsita) whetted, sharpened, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa]

6) [v.s. ...] pointed, sharp (See [compound])

7) [v.s. ...] ready, prepared for or resolved upon ([locative case]), [Atharva-veda; Mahābhārata] etc.

8) [v.s. ...] made ready, well-prepared, all right (applied to things), [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā; Atharva-veda]

9) [v.s. ...] fixed upon, decided, firmly adhered to, rigid (as a vow), [Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata] etc.

10) [v.s. ...] completing, effecting, diligent in accomplishing, [Horace H. Wilson]

11) [v.s. ...] m. Name of a man [gana] gargādi (cf. sāṃśitya)

12) Saṃśīta (संशीत):—[=saṃ-śīta] [from saṃ-śyai] b mfn. congealed, frozen, cold, cool, [Śārṅgadhara-saṃhitā]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Śaṃsita (शंसित):—[(taḥ-tā-taṃ) a.] Ascertained; calumniated; said; praised, wished.

2) Saṃśita (संशित):—[saṃ-śita] (taḥ-tā-taṃ) a. Certain, ascertained; completed; efficient.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Śaṃsita (शंसित) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Saṃsia.

[Sanskrit to German]

Samsita in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Śaṃsita (ಶಂಸಿತ):—

1) [adjective] praised; extolled.

2) [adjective] spoken; uttered.

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Śaṃsita (ಶಂಸಿತ):—[noun] a man having or showing a fixed, firm purpose; a resolute man.

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Śāsita (ಶಾಸಿತ):—

1) [adjective] ruled; reigned; governed.

2) [adjective] directed; guided.

3) [adjective] punished; chastised.

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Saṃśita (ಸಂಶಿತ):—

1) [adjective] completed; successfully done; accomplished.

2) [adjective] firm; stable; fixed.

3) [adjective] having a sharp edge; sharp; keen.

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Saṃśita (ಸಂಶಿತ):—[noun] a man of resolute mind or with a determined purpose.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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