Ratnacuda, Ratnacūḍa: 5 definitions

Introduction:

Ratnacuda means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Ratnachuda.

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Ratnacuda in Mahayana glossary
Source: archive.org: Bulletin of the French School of the Far East (volume 5)

Ratnacūḍa (रत्नचूड) is the name of an Asura appointed as one of the Divine protector deities of Suvarṇagotra, according to chapter 17 of the Candragarbha: the 55th section of the Mahāsaṃnipāta-sūtra, a large compilation of Sūtras (texts) in Mahāyāna Buddhism partly available in Sanskrit, Tibetan and Chinese.—In the Candragarbhasūtra, the Bhagavat invites all classes of Gods and Deities to protect the Law [dharma?] and the faithful in their respective kingdoms of Jambudvīpa [e.g., the Asura Ratnacūḍa in Suvarṇagotra], resembling the time of the past Buddhas.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Ratnacuda in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Ratnacūḍa (रत्नचूड) or Ratanacūḍa.—(1) name of a Buddha: Mahāvastu i.118.16 and 119.10 (verses, Ratana-, could be m.c.; but in 119.10 mss. Ratna°, unmetrical(ly)); referred to 119.9 as taṃ ratana- jinaṃ (verse, but not m.c.); (2) name of one or two previous incarnations of Śākyamuni: Ratna° Lalitavistara 171.2 (verse); Ratana° Rāṣṭrapālaparipṛcchā 23.10 (verse, meter obscure); (3) name of a Bodhisattva: Mahāvyutpatti 658; (4) name of a righteous merchant (dharmaśreṣṭhin): Gaṇḍavyūha 147.12 ff. (Ratna°, prose); (5) = next but one, q.v.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Ratnacūḍa (रत्नचूड):—[=ratna-cūḍa] [from ratna] m. Name of a Bodhi-sattva, [Buddhist literature]

2) [v.s. ...] of a mythical king, [Horace H. Wilson]

[Sanskrit to German]

Ratnacuda in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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