Raktapunarnava, Rakta-punarnava, Raktapunarnavā: 7 definitions
Introduction:
Raktapunarnava means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Ayurveda (science of life)
Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)
Source: WorldCat: Rāj nighaṇṭuRaktapunarnavā (रक्तपुनर्नवा) is the Sanskrit name for a medicinal plant identified with Boerhaavia diffusa Linn. or “red spiderling” from the Nyctaginaceae or “four o'clock” family of flowering plants, according to verse 5.117-120 of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu. Note: Raktapunarnavā is also known as Vṛścīva. Cf. Punarnavā and Nīlapunarnavā.
Raktapunarnavā is mentioned as having twenty-one synonyms: Krūrā, Maṇḍalapatrikā, Raktakāṇḍā, Varṣaketu, Lohitā, Raktapatrikā, Vaiśākhī, Raktavarṣābhū, Śophaghnī, Raktapuṣpikā, Vikasvarā, Viṣaghnī, Prāvṛṣeṇyā, Sāriṇī, Varṣābhava, Śoṇapatra, Śoṇa, Sammīlitadruma (Saṃmīlitadruma), Punarnava, Nava and Navya.
Properties and characteristics: “The red-flowered Punarnavā or Raktapunarnavā is bitter (tikta), purgative and cures the oedema. It is useful in menorrhagia or other types of dysfunctional uterine bleeding. It quells diseases due to vitiated pitta and anaemia”.
Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Biology (plants and animals)
Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)Raktapunarnava in India is the name of a plant defined with Boerhavia diffusa in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Boerhavia erecta L. (among others).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Actes de la Société d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris (1792)
· Species Plantarum (1753)
· Fl. Cochinch. (1790)
· Mant. Pl. Altera (1771)
· Mus. Senckenberg.
· Phytographia (1794)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Raktapunarnava, for example health benefits, chemical composition, pregnancy safety, diet and recipes, side effects, extract dosage, have a look at these references.
Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)Rakta punarnava in India is the name of a plant defined with Boerhavia diffusa in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Boerhavia hirsuta Willd., nom. illeg., non Boerhavia hirsuta Jacq. (among others).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Anales de Ciencias Naturales (1801)
· Flora Indica, or ‘Descriptions of Indian Plants’ (1832)
· Flora Indica, or ‘Descriptions of Indian Plants’ (1768)
· Flora Indica, or ‘Descriptions of Indian Plants’ (1820)
· Mus. Senckenberg.
· The Gardeners Dictionary (1768)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Rakta punarnava, for example pregnancy safety, chemical composition, extract dosage, diet and recipes, health benefits, side effects, have a look at these references.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryRaktapunarnavā (रक्तपुनर्नवा):—[=rakta-punarnavā] [from rakta > raj] f. a red-flowering Punarnavā, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusRaktapunarnava (ರಕ್ತಪುನರ್ನವ):—[noun] the plant Boerhaavia diffusa ( = B. procumbens, = B. repens) of Hyctaginaceae family; spreading hog weed.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Punarnava, Rakta.
Full-text (+12): Raktavarshabhu, Varshabhava, Shophaghni, Raktaparna, Shonapattra, Raktapattrika, Rohita, Krura, Vaishakhi, Navya, Raktakanda, Mandalapatrika, Raktapatrika, Shona, Varshaketu, Vikasvara, Sammilitadruma, Shonapatra, Raktapushpaka, Nava.
Relevant text
Search found 9 books and stories containing Raktapunarnava, Rakta-punarnava, Raktapunarnavā, Rakta-punarnavā, Rakta punarnavas; (plurals include: Raktapunarnavas, punarnavas, Raktapunarnavās, punarnavās, Rakta punarnavases). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Botanical notes on herbs in Kerala's Ayurvedic medicines. < [Volume 4 (issue 4), Apr-Jun 1985]
Comparative Study of Boerhaavia Diffusa and Boerhaavia Verticillata < [Volume 19 (issue 3-4), Jan-Jun 2000]
Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine
Review of Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa Linn.) w.s.r. to synonyms and Rasapanchaka from Nighantus < [Volume 11, issue 12 (2023)]
Palliative management of pittashmari (cholelithiasis) < [Volume 9, issue 5 (2021)]
Therapeutic review on panduharadravyas (drugs for anaemia) from nighantus < [Volume 4, issue 2 (2016)]
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Role of Raktapunarnava Kashaya in managing DUB: A case study. < [2023: Volume 12, December issue 21]
A literary review of therapeutic action of punarnava on sotha < [2022: Volume 11, July issue 9]
A classical review on pratinidhi dravya (substitute drug) < [2019: Volume 8, June issue 7]
Cosmetics, Costumes and Ornaments in Ancient India (by Remadevi. O.)
2.5. Pharmaceutical use of Nail Polish < [Chapter 1 - Cosmetics]
International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
A review of jalukavacharana (leech therapy) in the management of thrombosed haemorrhoids - case reports < [2021, Issue 5, May]
An introduction about sodhala nighantu < [2021, Issue 2, February]
Compilation of ayurveda drugs having hemostatic action mentioned for management of asrigdara/dysfunctional uterine bleeding < [2022, Issue 08 August]
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Comparative study of Boerhavia diffusa vs. Enalapril in canine CRF. < [Volume 6 (issue 3), Jul-Sep 2015]
Effect of Boerhavia diffusa on gentamicin nephrotoxicity in rats < [Volume 6 (issue 2), Apr-Jun 2015]
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