Ragalakshana, Rāgalakṣaṇa: 5 definitions
Introduction:
Ragalakshana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term Rāgalakṣaṇa can be transliterated into English as Ragalaksana or Ragalakshana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)
Source: archive.org: The Ragas Of Karnatic MusicRāgalakṣaṇa (रागलक्षण).—In a work called Rāgalakṣaṇa (by Muddu Veṅkaṭamakhin) which is in the form of a dialogue between Mataṅga and Kohala ṣāḍava, auḍava, sampūrṇa-rāgas are given, as also their division into rāgāṅga, bhāṣāṅga and kriyāṅga and śuddha, sālaga and saṅkīrṇa.
Source: Sreenivasarao’s blog: Music of IndiaRāgalakṣaṇa (रागलक्षण).—In Muddu Venkatamakhin’s Ragalakshana (early 18th century) a drastic shift takes place in the Mela-concept. He synthetically creates Janya Ragas for the remaining 53 Melas that were earlier considered non-functional. Here for the first time the Raga-description is based purely on its Svara-sthanas. It is also at this stage that the Raga Grammar or its characteristic is described in terms of its Aroha and Avaroha Svaras.
Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).
In Buddhism
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
Source: academia.edu: A Study and Translation of the GaganagañjaparipṛcchāRāgalakṣaṇa (रागलक्षण) refers to the “essential character of passion”, according to the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā: the eighth chapter of the Mahāsaṃnipāta (a collection of Mahāyāna Buddhist Sūtras).—Accordingly, “[Characteristics of behavior of all beings] [...] The behaviour’s essence, essential character, the essential character of cause, the essential character of condition, the essential character of productive cause, the essential character of combination, the essential character of difference, the essential character of discordance, the essential character of passion (rāgalakṣaṇa), the essential character of aversion, the essential character of delusion, the essential character of the three together, the essential character of hell-beings, the essential character of animals [...]—he knows all the essential characters of behavior truly as they are, and there is no fault at all in his understanding”.
Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus CatalogorumRāgalakṣaṇa (रागलक्षण) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—Burnell. 61^a. Oppert. 6166.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryRāgalakṣaṇa (रागलक्षण):—[=rāga-lakṣaṇa] [from rāga] n. Name of [work]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Lakshana, Raga.
Ends with: Samgitaragalakshana.
Full-text: Samgitaragalakshana, Ragaratnakara.
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