Purvavipratishedha, Pūrvavipratiṣedha, Purva-vipratishedha: 3 definitions

Introduction:

Purvavipratishedha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Pūrvavipratiṣedha can be transliterated into English as Purvavipratisedha or Purvavipratishedha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

[«previous next»] — Purvavipratishedha in Vyakarana glossary
Source: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Pūrvavipratiṣedha (पूर्वविप्रतिषेध).—Conflict of two rules where the preceding rule supersedes the latter rule, as the arrival at the correct form requires it. Generally the dictum is that a subsequent rule should supersede the preceding one; cf विप्रतिषेधे परं कार्यम् (vipratiṣedhe paraṃ kāryam) P. I. 4. 2; but sometimes the previous rule has to supersede the subsequent one in spite of the dictum विप्रतिषेधे परम् (vipratiṣedhe param). The author of the Mahabhasya has brought these cases of the पूर्वविप्रतिषेध (pūrvavipratiṣedha), which are, in fact, numerous, under the rule विप्रतिषेधे परं कार्यम् (vipratiṣedhe paraṃ kāryam) by taking the word पर (para) in the sense of इष्ट (iṣṭa) 'what is desired '?; cf. इष्टवाची परशब्दः । विप्रतिषेधे परं यदिष्टं तद्भवतीति (iṣṭavācī paraśabdaḥ | vipratiṣedhe paraṃ yadiṣṭaṃ tadbhavatīti) l M. Bh. on I. 1.3; I.2, 5: I. 4.2: II.1.69, IV.1.85etc. cf.also पूर्वविप्रतिषेधो नाम अयं र्विप्रतिषेधे परमित्यत्र परशब्दस्य इष्टवाचित्वाल्लब्धः सूत्रार्थः परिभाषारुपेण पाठ्यते (pūrvavipratiṣedho nāma ayaṃ rvipratiṣedhe paramityatra paraśabdasya iṣṭavācitvāllabdhaḥ sūtrārthaḥ paribhāṣārupeṇa pāṭhyate) Puru. Pari 108; for details see page 217 Vol. VII Mahabhasya D. E. Society's edition.

Vyakarana book cover
context information

Vyakarana (व्याकरण, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Purvavipratishedha in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Pūrvavipratiṣedha (पूर्वविप्रतिषेध).—the conflict of two statements contrary to each other.

Derivable forms: pūrvavipratiṣedhaḥ (पूर्वविप्रतिषेधः).

Pūrvavipratiṣedha is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms pūrva and vipratiṣedha (विप्रतिषेध).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pūrvavipratiṣedha (पूर्वविप्रतिषेध):—[=pūrva-vipratiṣedha] [from pūrva] m. the conflict of two statements or rules the first of which is opposed to the second, [Āpastamba-śrauta-sūtra] [commentator or commentary]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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