Pretyabhava, Pretyabhāva, Pretya-bhava: 8 definitions

Introduction:

Pretyabhava means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Nyaya (school of philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Pretyabhava in Nyaya glossary
Source: Shodhganga: A study of Nyāya-vaiśeṣika categories

Pretyabhāva (प्रेत्यभाव, “transmigration”) refers to one of the twelve prameya (“objects of valid knowledge) according to the first chapter of Gautama’s Nyāyasūtra (2nd century CE). Prameya in turn represents the second of the sixteen padārthas (“categories”). Accordingly, “the meaning of transmigration (pretyabhāva) is rebirth. Rebirth means a series of birth and deaths. Birth is due to the relation of the soul with body, sense-organs, mind etc. It depends upon our karma (action), good or bad”.

Nyaya book cover
context information

Nyaya (न्याय, nyaya) refers to a school of Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. The Nyaya philosophy is known for its theories on logic, methodology and epistemology, however, it is closely related with Vaisheshika in terms of metaphysics.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Pretyabhava in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Pretyabhāva (प्रेत्यभाव).—the condition of soul after death; कथं मे प्रेत्यभावेऽपि न तैः स्यात् सह संगमः (kathaṃ me pretyabhāve'pi na taiḥ syāt saha saṃgamaḥ) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 1.36.12.

Derivable forms: pretyabhāvaḥ (प्रेत्यभावः).

Pretyabhāva is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms pretya and bhāva (भाव).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pretyabhāva (प्रेत्यभाव).—m.

(-vaḥ) Being born again after dying. E. pretya, bhāva nature.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pretyabhāva (प्रेत्यभाव).—[masculine] the state after death.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pretyabhāva (प्रेत्यभाव):—[=pretya-bhāva] [from pretya > pre] m. the state after death, future life, [Gautama-dharma-śāstra; Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa] (cf. [Indian Wisdom, by Sir M. Monier-Williams 63])

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pretyabhāva (प्रेत्यभाव):—[pretya-bhāva] (vaḥ) 1. m. Future birth.

[Sanskrit to German]

Pretyabhava in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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