Prayashcitti, Prāyaścitti, Prāyaścittī: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Prayashcitti means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms Prāyaścitti and Prāyaścittī can be transliterated into English as Prayascitti or Prayashcitti, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Prayashchitti.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Prayashcitti in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Prāyaścitti (प्रायश्चित्ति).—f.

1) Atonement, expiation, indemnification, a religious act to atone for sin; न संसर्गं व्रजेत् सद्भिः प्रायश्चित्तेऽकृते द्विजः (na saṃsargaṃ vrajet sadbhiḥ prāyaścitte'kṛte dvijaḥ) Manusmṛti 11.47; मातुः पापस्य भरतः प्रायश्चित्तमिवाकरोत् (mātuḥ pāpasya bharataḥ prāyaścittamivākarot) R.12.19. (prāyo nāma tapaḥ proktaṃ cittaṃ niścaya ucyate | taponiścayasaṃyogāt prāyaścittamitīryate || Hemādri).

2) Satisfaction, amends (in general).

Derivable forms: prāyaścittiḥ (प्रायश्चित्तिः).

See also (synonyms): prāyaścitta.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Prāyaścitti (प्रायश्चित्ति):—[=prāyaś-citti] [from prāyaś > prāya] f. (prāyaś-) atonement, expiation, [Atharva-veda; Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā; Brāhmaṇa]

2) [v.s. ...] Name of a plant, [Kauśika-sūtra]

3) [v.s. ...] mfn. expiating (said of Agni), [Gṛhya-sūtra]

[Sanskrit to German]

Prayashcitti in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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