Pratyuttara, Prati-uttara: 14 definitions
Introduction:
Pratyuttara means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Pratyuttar.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationPratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर) refers to “retort” (i.e., giving a reply in a conversation), according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.54 (“Description of the duties of the chaste wife”).—Accordingly, as a Brahmin lady said to Pārvatī: “[...] O Goddess, the husband is superior to Brahmā, Viṣṇu or Śiva, for a chaste lady her husband is on a par with Śiva. She who transgresses (ullaṅghya) her husband and observes fast and other rites wrecks the longevity of her husband and after death goes to hell. If she furiously retorts (pratyuttara) to her husband she is born as a bitch in a village or as a vixen in a secluded place. [...]”.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarypratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर).—n (S) Rejoinder or sur-rejoinder; reply to an answer. 2 A reply gen.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishpratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर).—n Rejoinder, reply to an answer. A reply.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryPratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर).—a reply, rejoinder.
Derivable forms: pratyuttaram (प्रत्युत्तरम्).
Pratyuttara is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms prati and uttara (उत्तर).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryPratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर).—n.
(-raṃ) A rejoinder, a reply to an answer, an answer. E. prati again, uttara an answer.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryPratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर).—i. e. prati -uttara, n. 1. A reply to an answer. 2. An answer, [Hitopadeśa] 64, 14.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryPratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर).—[neuter] rejoinder, reply.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Pratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर):—[=praty-uttara] [from praty > prati] a n. a reply to an answer, rejoinder, answer, [Pañcatantra; Hitopadeśa; Prabodha-candrodaya] etc.
2) [=praty-uttara] b etc. See p.664.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryPratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर):—(raṃ) 1. n. Rejoinder, a reply.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Pratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Paccuttara, Paḍiuttara.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryPratyuttara (प्रत्युत्तर) [Also spelled pratyuttar]:—(nm) reply; replication.
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Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusPratyuttara (ಪ್ರತ್ಯುತ್ತರ):—
1) [noun] something said in answer; a reply; response.
2) [noun] a reply given arrogantly.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Prati, Uttara.
Starts with: Pratyuttarambade, Pratyuttaramgudu, Pratyuttarana.
Ends with: Bilhanapancashatpratyuttara, Uttarapratyuttara.
Full-text: Paccuttara, Uttarapratyuttara, Pratyukti, Piratiyuttaram, Padiuttara, Pratyuttar, Uttara, Pirattiyuttaram, Cabakala, Jababi, Uttar, Da.
Relevant text
Search found 2 books and stories containing Pratyuttara, Prati-uttara; (plurals include: Pratyuttaras, uttaras). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Chaitanya Bhagavata (by Bhumipati Dāsa)
Verse 3.2.219 < [Chapter 2 - Description of the Lord’s Travel Through Bhuvaneśvara and Other Placesto Jagannātha Purī]
Verse 1.16.297 < [Chapter 16 - The Glories of Śrī Haridāsa Ṭhākura]
Verse 2.23.114-115 < [Chapter 23 - Wandering about Navadvīpa On the Day the Lord Delivered the Kazi]
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada Dāsa)
Text 6.5 < [Chapter 6 - Third-rate Poetry and Super-excellent Poetry]