Pratyashreni, Pratyakśreṇī, Pratyanc-shreni, Pratyakshreni: 7 definitions
Introduction:
Pratyashreni means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term Pratyakśreṇī can be transliterated into English as Pratyaksreni or Pratyakshreni, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Ayurveda (science of life)
Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)
Source: WorldCat: Rāj nighaṇṭu1) Pratyakśreṇī (प्रत्यक्श्रेणी) is another name for Ākhukarṇī, a medicinal plant identified with Ipomoea reniformis, synonym of Merremia emarginata (kidney leaf morning glory) from the Convolvulaceae or “morning glory family” of flowering plants, according to verse 3.67-68 of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu. The third chapter (guḍūcyādi-varga) of this book contains climbers and creepers (vīrudh). Together with the names Pratyakśreṇī and Ākhukarṇī, there are a total of twenty Sanskrit synonyms identified for this plant.
2) Pratyakśreṇī (प्रत्यक्श्रेणी) also represents a synonym for Śrutaśreṇī, an unidentified medicinal plant, according to verse 4.136-137. The fourth chapter (śatāhvādi-varga) of this book enumerates eighty varieties of small plants (pṛthu-kṣupa). Together with the names Pratyakśreṇī and Śrutaśreṇī, there are a total of eight Sanskrit synonyms identified for this plant. Note: According to Narahari, Pratyakśreṇī is a common synonym to Dravantī and Ākhuparṇī along with Śrutaśreṇī but Śrutaśreṇī is anti rat-poison which Ākhuparṇī is not and Dravantī is Rasāyanī, a property absent in the rest of the two.
3) Pratyakśreṇī (प्रत्यक्श्रेणी) is another name for Dravantī an unidentified medicinal plant, possibly identified with either (1) Jaipal—Croton tiglium, (2) Baliospermum sinuatum Muell or (3) Ratanjota—Jatropha glandulifera Roxb., according to verse 5.134-136. The fifth chapter (parpaṭādi-varga) of this book enumerates sixty varieties of smaller plants (kṣudra-kṣupa). Together with the names Pratyakśreṇī and Dravantī, there are a total of fifteen Sanskrit synonyms identified for this plant.
Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Biology (plants and animals)
Source: Wisdom Library: Local Names of Plants and DrugsPratyaksreni [प्रत्यक्श्रेणी] in the Sanskrit language is the name of a plant identified with Baliospermum solanifolium (Burm.) Suresh from the Euphorbiaceae (Castor) family having the following synonyms: Baliospermum axillare, Baliospermum montanum, Jatropha montana. For the possible medicinal usage of pratyaksreni, you can check this page for potential sources and references, although be aware that any some or none of the side-effects may not be mentioned here, wether they be harmful or beneficial to health.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryPratyakśreṇī (प्रत्यक्श्रेणी).—f. (-ṇī) 1. A plant, commonly Danti. 2. A plant, (Salvinia cucullata.) E. pratyak western, and śreṇī line or row. “mūṣikaparṇyāñca .”
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryPratyakśreṇī (प्रत्यक्श्रेणी):—[=pratyak-śreṇī] [from pratyak > praty-añc] f. Name of various plants (Anthericum Tuberosum, Croton Polyandrum or C°, Salvinia Cucullata etc.), [Caraka; cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryPratyakśreṇī (प्रत्यक्श्रेणी):—[pratyak-śreṇī] (ṇī) 3. f. A flower (Dantī); a plant (Saivinia cucullata).
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Shreni, Pratyanc.
Full-text: Sutashreni, Pratyakparni, Shrutashreni, Dravanti, Akhukarni, Shambari.
Relevant text
Search found 2 books and stories containing Pratyashreni, Pratyakśreṇī, Pratyanc-shreni, Pratyak-śreṇī, Pratyak-sreni, Pratyaksreni, Pratyañc-śreṇī, Pratyanc-sreni, Pratyak-shreni, Pratyakshreni; (plurals include: Pratyashrenis, Pratyakśreṇīs, shrenis, śreṇīs, srenis, Pratyaksrenis, Pratyakshrenis). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Charaka Samhita (English translation) (by Shree Gulabkunverba Ayurvedic Society)
Chapter 12a - The Pharmaceutics of the Physic nut [danti-dravanti-kalpa] < [Kalpasthana (Kalpa Sthana) — Section on Pharmaceutics]
Amarakoshodghatana of Kshirasvamin (study) (by A. Yamuna Devi)