Prativandi, Prativandī: 2 definitions

Introduction:

Prativandi means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Kavya (poetry)

[«previous next»] — Prativandi in Kavya glossary
Source: archive.org: Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa

Prativandī (प्रतिवन्दी) or Pratibandī refers to a “retort”, and is mentioned in the Naiṣadha-carita 9.17 (“prativandyanuttaraḥ”).—The messenger (Nala) had said that he could not tell his name as it was against the custom prevailing among the great to do so. Damayantī replied with a pratibandī that she, too, could not talk with him as it was against the custom prevalent among women of birth. See Notes. Nārāyaṇa uses the word pratibandī in his gloss on 20.124. Cf. Jinarāja in his gloss on 5.112. The word is variously spelt and not probably used anywhere else in Kāvya literature. It occurs in the following introductory verse of Śeṣānantācārya’s commentary on Śaśadhara’s Nyāyasiddhāntadīpa. The word is sometimes found in later philosophical treatises, e.g., in Veṅkaṭanātha’s Nyāyapariśuddhi.

Kavya book cover
context information

Kavya (काव्य, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry’ and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry’.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Prativandi in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Prativandī (प्रतिवन्दी).—f. A retort; हृदाभिनन्द्य प्रतिबन्द्यनुत्तरः (hṛdābhinandya pratibandyanuttaraḥ) N.9.17. See प्रतिबन्धी (pratibandhī).

See also (synonyms): pratibandī.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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