Pratimarupaka, Pratimārūpaka, Pratima-rupaka: 1 definition

Introduction:

Pratimarupaka means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Pratimarupaka in Mahayana glossary
Source: De Gruyter: A Buddhist Ritual Manual on Agriculture

Pratimārūpaka (प्रतिमारूपक) refers to the “form of an image” (suitable for an offering ceremony), according to the Vajratuṇḍasamayakalparāja, an ancient Buddhist ritual manual on agriculture from the 5th-century (or earlier), containing various instructions for the Sangha to provide agriculture-related services to laypeople including rain-making, weather control and crop protection.—Accordingly [as the Bhagavān taught the detailed offering-manual], “[...] A square maṇḍalaka should be prepared. Flowers should be scattered. A Nāga image should be made in the middle. An offering of what is obtainable should be performed. A pomegranate branch should be enchanted twenty-one times or 108 times or reciting 1,000 times, the Nāga image-form (nāga-pratimārūpaka) should be purified with the pomegranate branch. In whose name it is done, that Nāga is attracted. [...]”.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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