Pratijnata, Pratijñāta: 9 definitions
Introduction:
Pratijnata means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric TraditionsPratijñāta (प्रतिज्ञात) refers to an “assertion”, according to the Siddhayogeśvarīmata chapter 10.—Accordingly, “[The Goddess spoke]:—I have previously asked you about the Doctrine of the Yoginīs (Siddhayogeśvarīmata), O God, which helps to make mantras effective without any observances or worship. However, you have asserted (pratijñāta), O God, that success depends on the ancillary mantras; therefore, tell me briefly about how to practise the observances associated with them. [...]”.
Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationPratijñāta (प्रतिज्ञात) refers to a “promise”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.5.9 (“Śiva’s campaign”).—Accordingly, as Śiva said to the Gods: “O excellent gods, you will not fall even in your animal-hood. Let it be heard, and let the process of release from animal-hood be practised. He who performs the divine rite of Pāśupata will be released from animal-hood. I promise this (pratijñāta) to you. Be attentive. [...]”.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarypratijñāta (प्रतिज्ञात).—p S Promised, engaged, stipulated, agreed on. 2 Propounded, asserted.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryPratijñāta (प्रतिज्ञात).—p. p.
1) Declared, stated, asserted.
2) Promised, agreed.
3) Admitted, acknowledged.
4) Agreeable, desirable.
-tam A promise.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryPratijñāta (प्रतिज्ञात).—mfn.
(-taḥ-tā-taṃ) 1. Promised, agreed. 2. Admitted, acknowledged. 3. Propounded, asserted. E. prati mutually, jñāta known.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Pratijñāta (प्रतिज्ञात):—[=prati-jñāta] [from prati-jñā] (prati-) mfn. admitted, acknowledged, [Kātyāyana-śrauta-sūtra; Manu-smṛti]
2) [v.s. ...] (prati-) promised, agreed, [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc.
3) [v.s. ...] (prati-) declared, stated, asserted, proposed, alleged, [ib.]
4) [v.s. ...] (prati-) agreeable, desirable, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryPratijñāta (प्रतिज्ञात):—[prati-jñāta] (taḥ-tā-taṃ) p. Promised; acknowledged; propounded.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Pratijñāta (प्रतिज्ञात) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Parinnāya.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusPratijñāta (ಪ್ರತಿಜ್ಞಾತ):—
1) [noun] that which is accepted, agreed upon.
2) [noun] an oral or written agreement to do or not to do something; a promise.
3) [noun] a solemn pledge, dedicating oneself to an act, service or way of life; a vow.
4) [noun] something promised or vowed.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Prati, Jnata.
Starts with: Pratijnatartha, Pratijnatavya.
Ends with: Apratijnata, Ishvarapratijnata, Sampratijnata.
Full-text: Pratijnatartha, Sampratijnata, Pratijnana, Pratijnati, Pratijnatavya, Ishvarapratijnata, Pratijnapita, Pratijnanavakya, Parinnaya, Pratijneya, Abhinita, Viplava, Antara, Jna.
Relevant text
Search found 4 books and stories containing Pratijnata, Prati-jnata, Prati-jñāta, Pratijñāta; (plurals include: Pratijnatas, jnatas, jñātas, Pratijñātas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Shringara-manjari Katha (translation and notes) (by Kumari Kalpalata K. Munshi)
Section 7.8 - astami stri-anuraga-kathanika < [Sanskrit text]
Activities of the All-India Kashiraj Trust (December 1963 – May 1964) < [Purana, Volume 6, Part 2 (1964)]
Candrakirti's Pancaskandhaprakarana. I. Tibetan text < [Volume 40 (1979)]