Pratan: 5 definitions

Introduction:

Pratan means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Pratan (प्रतन्).—8 U.

1) To spread abroad, diffuse; ख्यातस्त्वं विभवैर्यशांसि कवयो दिक्षु प्रतन्वन्ति नः (khyātastvaṃ vibhavairyaśāṃsi kavayo dikṣu pratanvanti naḥ) Bhartṛhari 3.24.

2) To spread, extend, stretch out.

3) To spread over, fill.

4) To cause, produce, create.

5) To show, display, exhibit; तदूरीकृत्य कृतिभिर्वाचस्पत्यं प्रतायते (tadūrīkṛtya kṛtibhirvācaspatyaṃ pratāyate) Śiśupālavadha 2.3.

6) To perform, do (as a sacrifice).

7) To execute, complete, accomplish.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pratan (प्रतन्).—spread, extend (tr. & [intransitive]); cause, produce; show, betray.

Pratan is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms pra and tan (तन्).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pratan (प्रतन्):—[=pra-√tan] [Parasmaipada] [Ātmanepada] -tanoti, -tanute, to spread (intr.) or extend over, cover, fill, [Apte’s The Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary] etc. etc.;

—to spread (trans.), disperse, diffuse, continue, propagate, [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā] etc. etc.;

—to show, display, reveal, [Śiśupāla-vadha];

—to undertake, begin, perform, execute, effect, cause, do, make (also with 2 [accusative]), [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature; Rājataraṅgiṇī] :

—[Passive voice] -tāyate, to spread or extend from, proceed from ([ablative]), [Chāndogya-upaniṣad];

-tanyate, to be continued or extended or particularized, [Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha]

[Sanskrit to German]

Pratan in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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