Plu: 9 definitions

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Plu means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Plu (प्लु).—1 Ā. (plavate, pluta)

1) To float, swim; किं नामैतत् मज्जन्त्यलाबूनि ग्रावाणः प्लवन्त इति (kiṃ nāmaitat majjantyalābūni grāvāṇaḥ plavanta iti) Mv.1; क्लेशोत्तरं रागवशात् प्लवन्ते (kleśottaraṃ rāgavaśāt plavante) R.16.6; प्लवन्ते धर्मलघवो लोकेऽम्भसि यथा प्लवाः (plavante dharmalaghavo loke'mbhasi yathā plavāḥ) Subhāṣ.

2) To cross in a boat.

3) To swing to and fro, vibrate.

4) To leap, jump, spring; यथामुखीनः सीतायाः पुप्लुवे बहु लोभयन् (yathāmukhīnaḥ sītāyāḥ pupluve bahu lobhayan) Bhaṭṭikāvya 5.48;14.13;15.46.

5) To plunge into, bathe.

6) To fly or haste away.

7) To blow (as the wind).

8) To fade away, disappear.

9) To soar, hover about.

1) To skip.

11) To be prolated or lengthened (as a vowel). -Caus. (plāvayati-te)

1) To cause to swim or float.

2) To remove, wash away.

3) To bathe.

4) To inundate, deluge, flood, submerge; यैः प्लावयिष्यन्ति समन्ततोऽमी (yaiḥ plāvayiṣyanti samantato'mī) Śiśupālavadha 3.74;7.74.

5) To cause to reel or fluctuate.

6) To lengthen, prolate (a vowel). With अभि (abhi)

1) to over-flow.

2) to overwhelm, overcome.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Plu (प्लु).—[(ṅa) pluṅ] r. 1st cl. (plavate) 1. To go, to approach. 2. To go by leaps, to jump, &c. 3. To be lengthened, (as a vowel.) With ut prefixed, To leap up. With vi, To plunge in, to be submerged or inundated.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Plu (प्लु).—i. 1, [Ātmanepada.] 1. To swim, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 69, 9. 2. To navigate, Mahābhārata 3, 12782. 3. To fly, 3, 11767. 4. To jump, [Śākuntala, (ed. Böhtlingk.)] [distich] 7; [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 2, 34 (plavant, pteple. of the pres. [Parasmaipada.], perhaps A monkey). 5. To jump over (with acc.), [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 1, 70. 6. To blow, Mahābhārata 3, 11070. Ptcple. of the pf. pass. pluta. 1. Bathed, Chr. 46, 25; wet, [Pañcatantra] 206, 24. 2. Jumped. 3. Lengthened to three moras, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 2, 125. n. 1. Leaping, [Uttara Rāmacarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 117, 12. 2. Bounding, [Lassen, Anthologia Sanskritica.] 27, 1; capering, one of a horse’s paces. Frequent. poplūya, To swim swiftly, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 95, 10. [Causal.] plāvaya, 1. To inundate, [Rājataraṅgiṇī] 5, 269. 2. To sprinkle, [Pañcatantra] 208, 12. 3. [Ātmanepada.] To bathe, [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 44, 56. 4. To cause to stagger. plāvita, Moistened, [Pañcatantra] 122, 24; covered (with blood), 237, 17.

— With the prep. abhi abhi, abhipluta, 1. Overflowed. 2. Attacked, [Hitopadeśa] iv. [distich] 87 (v.r. Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 936). 3. Labouring, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 4, 41.

— With samabhi sam-abhi, To cover, Mahābhārata 3, 2016. samabhipluta, Overwhelmed, labouring, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 4, 42.

— With ava ava, To spring down, Mahābhārata 4, 1260. 2. To deviate, 2, 1452.

— With ā ā, 1. To bathe, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 5, 77. 2. To wash, Mahābhārata 3, 8514. 3. To swim near, 8. 12098. 4. To leap on, [Johnson's Selections from the Mahābhārata.] 31, 50. āpluta, 1. Bathed, [Johnson's Selections from the Mahābhārata.] 41, 49. 2. Wetted, [Pañcatantra] 238, 23; 160, 4 (covered, viz. with blood). 3. Covered, Mahābhārata 3, 10693. m. An initiated householder. n. Bathing. [Causal.] 1. To cause to bathe, Mahābhārata 1, 7334. 2. [Ātmanepada.] To bathe (gātrāṇi, one’s own limbs), Chr. 46, 29. 3. To sprinkle, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 3, 244. 4. To inundate, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 11, 97. 5. To cause to move, to excite, [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 16, 24.

— With samā sam-ā, samāpluta, 1. Drenced, drowned. 2. Filled, Mahābhārata 3, 2172.

— With ud ud, 1. To leap up, [Pañcatantra] 117, 1. 2. To spring on, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 8, 236. utpluta, Jumped upon, approached suddenly.

— With upa upa, upapluta, 1. Wet. 2. Covered, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 7, 16. 3. Assailed, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 4, 118. 4. Distressed, Mahābhārata 3, 2025. 5. Eclipsed. 6. Marked by prodigies.

— With pari pari, To fluctuate, throb, [Uttara Rāmacarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 171, 5. paripluta, 1. Circumfused, Chr. 30, 37. 2. Bathed. 3. Immersed.

— With abhipari abhi-pari, abhiparipluta, 1. Overflowed. 2. Filled, [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 73, 27. 3. Agitated, Chr. 17, 29.

— With vi vi, To fluctuate, [Hitopadeśa] iii. [distich] 2. vipluta, 1. Immersed, [Rājataraṅgiṇī] 5, 20. 2. Mixed. 3. Having had sexual intercourse, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 8, 377. 4. Interrupted, Chr. 7, 21; troubled, Chr. 35, 7. 5. Depraved, false, [Uttara Rāmacarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 104, 7. 6. Devastated, destroyed, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 2, 6, 40. Comp. A-, adj. uninterrupted, without intermission, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 2, 249. Bhaya-, adj. panic-struck. [Causal.] to divulge, to profane, Man 11, 198.

— With sam sam, 1. To flow together, [Uttara Rāmacarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 97, 14. 2. To fluctuate, [Uttara Rāmacarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 155, 9. saṃpluta, Overspread, [Johnson's Selections from the Mahābhārata.] 60, 188. [Causal.] To inundate, [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 44, 35.

— Cf. probably [Latin] pluere, plorare, fluere, probably lavare; [Old High German.] flawjan, fluz; [Anglo-Saxon.] fleot; [Old High German.] fliuzan; [Anglo-Saxon.] fleowan, aet-flowan, fleotan; [Old High German.] flot; [Anglo-Saxon.] flód, also fleógan, fliógan, and fleón, flión.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Plu (प्लु).—plavate (plavati), [participle] pluta (q.v.) float, swim, bathe, sail; vibrate, hover, soar, fly; blow (wind), pass away (time); spring, jump, dance. [Causative] plāvayati, te make float or swim, inundate, overflow, cover with ([instrumental]), bathe, cleanse, wash away, remove. [Intensive] poplūyate swim about.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Plu (प्लु):—[class] 1. [Ātmanepada] ([Dhātupāṭha xxii, 62]; cf. [xiv, 40]) plavate (rarely [Parasmaipada] ti; [perfect tense] pupluve, [Brāhmaṇa] etc., 3. [plural] vuḥ, [Harivaṃśa]; [Aorist] aploṣṭa, [Brāhmaṇa] etc., 2. [plural] aploḍhvam, [Pāṇini 8-3, 78 [Scholiast or Commentator]]; Prec. ploṣīṣṭa, [vii, 2, 43 [Scholiast or Commentator]]; [future] ploṣyati, te, [Brāhmaṇa] etc.; [indeclinable participle] -plūya, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa]; -plutya, [Mahābhārata] etc.),

—to float, swim, [Ṛg-veda] etc. etc.;

—to bathe, [Mahābhārata; Raghuvaṃśa];

—to go or cross in a boat, sail, navigate, [Mahābhārata; Harivaṃśa];

—to sway to and fro, hover, soar, fly, [Brāhmaṇa; Mahābhārata; Harivaṃśa];

—to blow (as the wind), [Mahābhārata; Varāha-mihira];

—to pass away, vanish by degrees, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa; Rāmāyaṇa] ([varia lectio]);

—to be lengthened or prolated (as a vowel See pluta), [Ṛgveda-prātiśākhya; Āpastamba-śrauta-sūtra [Scholiast or Commentator]];

— (older form pru q.v.) to hop, skip, leap, jump, spring from ([ablative]) or to or into or over or upon ([accusative]), [Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa] etc.:—[Causal] plāvayati (rarely te, or plāvayati; [Aorist] apiplavat, [Bhaṭṭi-kāvya], apupl [grammar]),

—to cause to float or swim, bathe, wash, inundate, submerge, [Kātyāyana-śrauta-sūtra; Mahābhārata] etc. ;

—to overwhelm id est. supply abundantly with ([instrumental case]), [Mahābhārata];

—to wash away, remove (guilt, sin etc.), [Mahābhārata; Bhāgavata-purāṇa];

—to purify, [Mahābhārata];

—to prolate (a vowel), [???];

—to cause to jump or stagger, [Bhaṭṭi-kāvya] :—[Desiderative] of [Causal] piplāvayiṣati or puplāvayiṣati, [Pāṇini 7-4, 81] :—[Desiderative] puplūṣate [grammar]:—[Intensive] poplūyate, to swim about or rapidly, [Rāmāyaṇa; Varāha-mihira]

2) cf. [Greek] πλέω, πλεϝω, πλύνω; Old [Latin] per-plovere; [Latin] pluit, pluvius; [Lithuanian] plauti; [Anglo-Saxon] flovan; [German], flawjan, flawen, vlouwen etc.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Plu (प्लु):—(ṅa) plavate 1. d. To go; to jump. With ut to leap up; with vi to plunge in.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Plu (प्लु) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Pava, Puva, Puvva.

[Sanskrit to German]

Plu in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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