The Sanskrit term Pauruṣeya can be transliterated into English as Pauruseya or Paurusheya, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

Pauruṣeya (पौरुषेय).—A demon who travels along with the sun in the month of Jyeṣṭha. (June), (11th Skandha, Bhāgavata).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) Pauruṣeya (पौरुषेय).—The Rākṣasa presiding over the month of Śukra and Śuci¹ with the sun in the summer.²

• 1) Bhāgavata-purāṇa XII. 11. 35; Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa II. 23. 6.
• 2) Vāyu-purāṇa 52. 8; Viṣṇu-purāṇa II. 10. 7.

1b) One of the sons of Yātudhāna, had five sons, all man-eating ones, Krūra, Vikṛta, etc.^*

• * Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa III. 7. 89, 93-4.

1c) A Piśāca.^*

• * Vāyu-purāṇa 69. 127.

context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Dharmashastra (religious law)

Source: Knowledge Traditions & Practices of India: Education: Systems & Practices

Paurūṣeya (पौरूषेय) refers to “disciplines whose knowledge is contingent on the individual” and representing one of the two types of Śāstra (learned disciplines), all part of the ancient Indian education system, which aimed at both the inner and the outer dimension of a person. Under paurūṣeya there are at least nine disciplines. This body of literature is also described as smṛiti literature in opposition to Vedas and Vedāṅgas that are called śruti literature.

The paurūṣeya disciplines are:

1. purāṇa, including itihāsa (record of ancient events),
2. ānvīkṣikī (logic),
3. mīmāṃsā (analysis/interpretation),
4. dharmaśāstra (sociology),
5. kāvyavidyā (literary theory),
6. kāmaśāstra (erotics),
7. śilpaśāstra (architecture),
8. arthaśāstra (polity),
9. vārtā (agriculture, animal husbandry, trade and commerce).

context information

Dharmashastra (धर्मशास्त्र, dharmaśāstra) contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

pauruṣēya (पौरुषेय).—a S Relating to man, human, manly, virile.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

pauruṣēya (पौरुषेय).—a Relating to man, human.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Pauruṣeya (पौरुषेय).—a. (-yī f.) [पुरुष-ठञ् (puruṣa-ṭhañ)]

1) Derived from or belonging to man, human, incidental to man; made, established or propounded by man; as in अपौरुषेया वै वेदाः (apauruṣeyā vai vedāḥ)

2) Manly, virile.

3) Spiritual.

-yaḥ 1 Man- slaughter (puruṣavadha).

2) A crowd of men.

3) A daylabourer, hireling.

4) Human action, man's work.

5) Law as affecting persons.

-yam Human work, action of man.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Pauruṣeya (पौरुषेय).—(not recorded in these senses; compare prec. and next), (1) m., servant, laborer: Divyāvadāna 86.13; 153.28; 168.28; 274.15, etc.; Avadāna-śataka i.189.8; 315.9, etc.; Mahāvyutpatti 3833; often in [compound] dāsī-dāsa-karmakara-pauruṣeya (the other words precede Mahāvyutpatti 3833), either alone as dvandva subst., or in [bahuvrīhi] preceded by prabhūta-, bahu-, or the like: Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 102.2; Lalitavistara 24.20; Mahāvastu i.36.5; 198.8; ii.2.4; 168.13; 420.18; iii.56.9; 177.16; 377.11; Divyāvadāna 229.9; Kāraṇḍavvūha 35.24; Daśabhūmikasūtra 18.28; Bodhisattvabhūmi 119.11; putra-dāra-dāsī-dāsa-pauruṣeya Bodhisattvabhūmi 119.22; (2) m., specially, pañca pauruṣeyān (acc. pl.), the five (kinds of) members of a ship's crew: Avadāna-śataka i.200.5; ii.61.9; but in both places only four are named, viz. āhāra, nāvika, kaivarta, karṇadhāra; in Mahāvyutpatti 3850—55 six are named, nāvika, āhāraka, nirhāraka, karṇa- dhāraka, raṇadhara, kaivarta; (3) adj., or subst. (nt.?) ifc. [bahuvrīhi] (compare Pali porisiya, AMg. porisīya, [Ardha-Māgadhī Dictionary] 5.74, adj. ifc., as high as a man), in sapta-, ṣaṭ-, etc., pauruṣeyaṃ, of seven (six, etc.) times the height of a man: Mahāvastu ii.313.6 ff.; follows tālamātraṃ, in descending order, implying that one tāla, q.v., = 8 pauruṣeya (if this is to be understood as a noun; the noun might be pauruṣa, so used in Sanskrit; see pauruṣya; in the Mahāvastu passage, 313.8-9, a single man's height is expressed by puruṣa-mātram).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pauruṣeya (पौरुषेय).—i. e. puruṣa + eya, adj., f. yī, Made by, derivea from, relating to men, Mahābhārata 5, 2645.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pauruṣeya (पौरुषेय).—[feminine] ī a relating to man, human. —[masculine] hireling, day-labourer; [neuter] human deed or work.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Pauruṣeya (पौरुषेय):—[from pauruṣa] mf(ī)n. relating to or derived from or made by man, human, [Ṛg-veda; Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā; Atharva-veda; Brāhmaṇa; Mahābhārata]

2) [v.s. ...] coming from the soul, spiritual, [Kapila [Scholiast or Commentator]]

3) [v.s. ...] m. a hireling, day-labourer, [Saddharma-puṇḍarīka]

4) [v.s. ...] = samūha, vadha or puruṣasya padāntaram (?), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

5) [v.s. ...] Name of a Rākṣasa, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

6) [v.s. ...] n. human action, the work of man, [Atharva-veda]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pauruṣeya (पौरुषेय):—[(yaḥ-yā-yaṃ) a.] Of man, manly. m. A crowd; murder; law.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Pauruṣeya (पौरुषेय) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Paurisa, Porisa.

[Sanskrit to German]

Paurusheya in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Hindi dictionary

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Paurūṣeya (पौरूषेय):—(a) manly, vigorous; man-made; hence ~[tā] (nf).

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Pauruṣēya (ಪೌರುಷೇಯ):—

1) [adjective] relating to or derived from or made by man; human.

2) [adjective] coming from the soul; spiritual.

--- OR ---

Pauruṣēya (ಪೌರುಷೇಯ):—

1) [noun] that which is derived from, made by man.

2) [noun] a group or multitude of human beings.

3) [noun] a killing of a man.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

See also (Relevant definitions)

Starts with: Paurusheyam, Paurusheyata, Paurusheyatva, Paurusheyavedavadin.

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Full-text (+17): Apaurusheya, Paurusheyatva, Paurusheyam, Apaurusheyam, Kravis, Paurusheyavedavadin, Rudhirada, Krura, Medasha, Vapasa, Karnadharaka, Porisa, Vikrita, Paurisa, Paurusha, Graishmika, Anvikshiki, Kavyavidya, Varta, Mimamsa.

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Search found 29 books and stories containing Paurusheya, Pauruṣeya, Pauruseya, Pauruṣēya, Paurūṣeya, Paurusheyas; (plurals include: Paurusheyas, Pauruṣeyas, Pauruseyas, Pauruṣēyas, Paurūṣeyas, Paurusheyases). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)

Rig Veda 8.71.2 < [Sukta 71]

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Srila Gurudeva (The Supreme Treasure) (by Swami Bhaktivedanta Madhava Maharaja)

Types of Evidences according to Śrī Madhvācārya < [Chapter 1.5 - Back to Home Village]

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Kavyamimamsa of Rajasekhara (Study) (by Debabrata Barai)

Part 1.1 - Discipline, nature and divisions of Sāhitya-vidyā (poetics) < [Chapter 5 - Analyasis and Interpretations of the Kāvyamīmāṃsā]

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Philosophy of Charaka-samhita (by Asokan. G)

Verbal Testimony (śabda) [in Charaka philosophy] < [Chapter 6 - Source of Knowledge (pramāṇa)]

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The Kalika Purana (literary study) (by Dilip Kumar Goswami)

Chapter 2 - The Kalikapurana as a Shastrakavya

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Tattvasangraha [with commentary] (by Ganganatha Jha)

Verse 3645 < [Chapter 26 - Examination of the ‘Person of Super-normal Vision’]

Verse 2790 < [Chapter 24b - Arguments against the reliability of the Veda (the Revealed Word)]

Verse 3247-3263 < [Chapter 26 - Examination of the ‘Person of Super-normal Vision’]

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