Parimala: 18 definitions

Introduction:

Parimala means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Parimal.

In Hinduism

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

Source: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Parimala (परिमल).—A work on Grammar attributed to Amaracandra.

Vyakarana book cover
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Vyakarana (व्याकरण, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

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Chandas (prosody, study of Sanskrit metres)

Source: Shodhganga: a concise history of Sanskrit Chanda literature

Parimala (परिमल) is the name of an author of works dealing with prosodoy (chandas or chandaśśāstra) quoted by Kṣemendra (11th century) in his Suvṛttatilaka. The Suvṛttatilaka is a monumental work of Sanskrit prosody in which the author discusses 27 popular metres which were used frequently by the poets (e.g., Parimala).

Chandas book cover
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Chandas (छन्दस्) refers to Sanskrit prosody and represents one of the six Vedangas (auxiliary disciplines belonging to the study of the Vedas). The science of prosody (chandas-shastra) focusses on the study of the poetic meters such as the commonly known twenty-six metres mentioned by Pingalas.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)

Source: Wisdom Library: Raj Nighantu

Parimala (परिमल) refers to “fragrance” (viz., of a flower), as mentioned in a list of five synonyms, according to the second chapter (dharaṇyādi-varga) of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu (an Ayurvedic encyclopedia). The Dharaṇyādi-varga covers the lands, soil, mountains, jungles and vegetation’s relations between trees [viz., Parimala] and plants and substances, with their various kinds.

Ayurveda book cover
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Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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India history and geography

Source: Shodhganga: a concise history of Sanskrit Chanda literature (history)

Parimala (परिमल) is the name of a work ascribed to Amaracandra (C. 1225-1300 C.E.): a Jain author of Śvetāmbara sect and disciple of Jinadatta Sūri (author of Vivekavilāsa). Most of his works (e.g., the Parimala) are published in Kāvyamālā Series, Gaekward Oriental Series and Kashi Sanskrit Series. Also see the “New Catalogus Catalogorum” I. pp. 332-33..

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

parimala (परिमल).—m S pop. parimaḷa. m An exquisite fragrance.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

parimala (परिमल).—m parimaḷa m An exquisite fragrance.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Parimala (परिमल).—

1) Fragrance, perfume, scent; परिमलो गीर्वाणचेतोहरः (parimalo gīrvāṇacetoharaḥ) Bv.1.63,66,7,71; यः पण्यस्त्रीरतिपरिमलोद्गारिभि- र्नागराणामुद्दामानि प्रथयति शिलावेश्मभिर्योवनानि (yaḥ paṇyastrīratiparimalodgāribhi- rnāgarāṇāmuddāmāni prathayati śilāveśmabhiryovanāni) Meghadūta 25.

2) Pounding or trituration of fragrant substances.

3) A fragrant substance.

4) Copulation; 'संभोगः स्यात् परिमले (saṃbhogaḥ syāt parimale)' इति वैजयन्ती (iti vaijayantī); अथ परिमलजामवाप्य लक्ष्मीम् (atha parimalajāmavāpya lakṣmīm) Kirātārjunīya 1.1.

4) A meeting of learned men.

5) A stain, spot, dirt.

Derivable forms: parimalaḥ (परिमलः).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Parimala (परिमल).—[pari-mala], m. 1. Fragrance, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 1, 33. 2. A fragrant substance, Panc. 47, 8. 3. Sexual intercourse, [Kirātārjunīya] 10, 1.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Parimala (परिमल).—[masculine] fragrance, perfume.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Parimala (परिमल) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—q. v. poet. Quoted in Gaṇaratnamahodadhi p. 117, Śp. p. 46, Kṣemendra in Aucityavicāracarcā and Suvṛttatilaka.

Parimala has the following synonyms: Padmagupta.

2) Parimala (परिमल):—vedānta. Rādh. 6. See Vedāntaparimala.

3) Parimala (परिमल):—Quoted by Kaivalyāśrama Oxf. 108^a.

4) Parimala (परिमल):—a grammar in verse, by Amaracandra. Lahore. 6.

5) Parimala (परिमल):—Kalpataruṭīkā, sāṃkhya (?). K. 140.
—vedānta, by Padmapādācārya (?). NW. 276.

6) Parimala (परिमल):—Rasamañjarīṭīkā by Śeṣa Cintāmaṇi.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Parimala (परिमल):—[=pari-mala] m. ([Prakrit] [from] √mṛd?) fragrance, or a fragrant substance, perfume ([especially] arising from the trituration of fragrant substances), [Kāvya literature; Pañcatantra] etc.

2) [v.s. ...] copulation, connubial pleasure, [Kirātārjunīya] (See below)

3) [v.s. ...] a meeting of learned men, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) [v.s. ...] soil, stain, dirt, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

5) [v.s. ...] Name of a poet (also called Padmagupta), [Catalogue(s)]

6) [v.s. ...] Name of sub voce works. and Comms.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Parimala (परिमल):—[pari-mala] (laḥ) 1. m. An exquisite scent; meeting of the learned; trituration of perfumes; copulation; a stain.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Parimala (परिमल) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Parimala.

[Sanskrit to German]

Parimala in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Parimala in Hindi glossary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Parimala (परिमल) [Also spelled parimal]:—(nm) fragrance, aroma.

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Prakrit-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary

1) Parimala (परिमल) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit words: Parimal, Mṛd.

2) Parimala (परिमल) also relates to the Sanskrit word: Parimala.

context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Parimala (ಪರಿಮಲ):—[noun] = ಪರಿಮಳ [parimala].

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Parimaḷa (ಪರಿಮಳ):—

1) [noun] a pleasing smell or odor; sweet scent, as of flowers; fragrance; perfume.

2) [noun] a grinding of fragrant substances.

3) [noun] anything that has or is blended with a perfume.

4) [noun] (fig.) a sweet smelling flower.

5) [noun] ಪರಿಮಳದ ಗಜಣಿ [parimalada gajani] parimaḷada gajaṇi the grass Cymbopogonmartinii ( = Andropogon martini) of Poaceae family.

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Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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