Parena, Pareṇa: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Parena means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Pareṇa (परेण).—(in Sanskrit seems to be used in time expressions only in meaning afterwards, later, as adv., or prep. with abl. or gen., after, later than; according to [Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary], Pali para is used also of ‘remote past’), (1) alone, postpos. with gen., before (of remote past time; lit. beyond): kalpānāṃ p° Gaṇḍavyūha 232.5; (2) in collocation with following parataraṃ or °reṇa, as postpos. with abl. or gen., of both future and past time; future, beyond, later than, after: tataś ca bhūyaḥ pareṇa paratareṇa Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 151.4, 153.6; (tataḥ) pareṇa paratareṇa Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 269.1; tataḥ pareṇa parataraṃ Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 156.9 (probably temporal, after that, but could possibly be local, beyond that point); [Page333-b+ 71] after gen. of noun, after, later than: pareṇa parataraṃ Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 206.10—11; Sukhāvatīvyūha 5.7 (Dīpaṃkarasya) and ff.; of past time, before, long before, with prec. gen. of noun, pareṇa paratareṇa Gaṇḍavyūha 150.3; 222.13; °taraṃ Gaṇḍavyūha 380.21—22; in a longer phrase, prec. by abl. of pronoun or gen. of noun, tataḥ (or tebhyaḥ, Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 375.10, or gen. of noun, Gaṇḍavyūha 352.3) pareṇa paratareṇa yad āsīt tena kālena (following an expression for a very long time in the past) Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 156.2; 375.10; Gaṇḍavyūha 352.3.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pareṇa (परेण).—([instrumental] [adverb]) beyond, past ([accusative]), farther; later, after ([ablative] or [genetive]).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Pareṇa (परेण):—[from para] a ind. farther, beyond, past (with [accusative]), [Ṛg-veda] etc. etc.

2) [v.s. ...] thereupon, afterwards, later than, after (with [ablative]or [genitive case]), [Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata] etc.

3) b See under 1. para, p. 586, col. 2.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Pareṇa (परेण) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Pareṇa.

[Sanskrit to German]

Parena in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Prakrit-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary

Pareṇa (परेण) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Pareṇa.

context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

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