The Sanskrit term Parāmṛṣṭa can be transliterated into English as Paramrsta or Paramrishta, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions

Parāmṛṣṭa (परामृष्ट) refers to “cognized”, according to the Īśvarapratyabhijñākārikā III.2.12.—Accordingly, “When further [the layers of the objective “self”] from the Void to the [very] tissues of the body are transmuted by means of the ‘alchemical elixir,’ i.e. by the [fundamental] ‘I’-sense which is certainly conjoined with the qualities of magnificent power, eternality, sovereignty, [and others] of such nature that are cognized (parāmṛṣṭa) [as aspects of that ‘I’], then in this state [called] Beyond the Fourth they abandon (as it were) their objectivity”.

Source: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra Tantra

Parāmṛṣṭa (परामृष्ट) refers to “(being) touched (by conditions)” (as opposed to Aparāmṛṣṭa—‘untouched’), according to the Netratantroddyota commentary on the Netratantra of Kṣemarāja: a Śaiva text from the 9th century in which Śiva (Bhairava) teaches Pārvatī topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.—Accordingly, [verse 22.11]—“[Śiva is] he who exists in a fixed condition, who brings about all conditions [in all] time[s] and direction[s] but is not touched by [those conditions] (aparāmṛṣṭa—ākrāntikṛt tadaparāmṛṣṭaś ca). He controls them. He is their leader, [he leads] quickly, he wishes it, and he quickly brings [that which is wished for into being. He] projects [all conditions] outward and he also causes them to be made one with himself [internally, inside his consciousness]. [...]”.

context information

Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Parāmṛṣṭa (परामृष्ट).—p. p.

1) Touched, handled, seized, grasped.

2) Roughly treated, violated.

3) Weighed, considered, judged.

4) Endured.

5) Connected with.

6) Afflicted by (as a disease); see परामृश् (parāmṛś).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Parāmṛṣṭa (परामृष्ट).—(ppp. of prec.; = Pali °maṭṭha; compare a-parā°), (unworthily) adhered to: Udānavarga xi.4 (= Pali Dhammapada (Pali) 311) śrāmaṇyaṃ duṣparāmṛṣṭam evilly adhered to; the next verse 5 is a secondary imitation of this, and only as such has śrāmaṇyaṃ suparā°, well or properly adhered to (su-parā° is really a contradiction in terms, as if one said ‘a righteous infatuation’); Mahāvyutpatti 7031. [In Udānavarga xiv.7 = Mūla-Sarvāstivāda-Vinaya ii.183.4 parāmṛṣṭa = considered, deliberate, a Sanskrit meaning of the verb; so Tibetan indicates; Mūla-Sarvāstivāda-Vinaya ms. paramṛṣṭa, ed. wrongly em. parimuṣṭa, compare Pali.The whole verse is substant- ially right in text of Udānavarga, wrong in Mūla-Sarvāstivāda-Vinaya.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Parāmṛṣṭa (परामृष्ट).—mfn.

(-ṣṭaḥ-ṣṭā-ṣṭaṃ) 1. Weighed, considered, Judged. 2. Connected with. 3. Touched or affected by. 4. Borne, endured. 5. Roughly handled, violated. E. para, and āṅ before, mṛś to deliberate, or mṛṣ to bear, kta aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Parāmṛṣṭa (परामृष्ट):—[=parā-mṛṣṭa] [from parā-mṛś] mfn. (parā-) seized or laid hold of, grasped, handled, touched, felt, roughly treated, violated, afflicted (by disease etc.), [Atharva-veda; Mahābhārata] etc.

2) [v.s. ...] recollected, considered, referred to, [Ṛgveda-prātiśākhya]

3) [v.s. ...] borne, endured, [Horace H. Wilson]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Parāmṛṣṭa (परामृष्ट):—[parā-mṛṣṭa] (ṣṭaḥ-ṣṭā-ṣṭaṃ) p. Considered; touched by; endured.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Parāmṛṣṭa (परामृष्ट) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Parāmiṭṭha, Parāmuṭṭha.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Parāmṛṣṭa (ಪರಾಮೃಷ್ಟ):—

1) [noun] that which is spoiled.

2) [noun] the act of spoiling.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

See also (Relevant definitions)

Partial matches: Mrishta, Para.

Ends with: Aparamrishta, Hastihastaparamrishta.

Full-text: Aparamrishta, Paramuttha, Paramittha, Hastihastaparamrishta, Paramrishati, Kelayati.

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Search found 2 books and stories containing Paramrishta, Para-mrishta, Parā-mṛṣṭa, Para-mrsta, Parāmṛṣṭa, Paramrsta; (plurals include: Paramrishtas, mrishtas, mṛṣṭas, mrstas, Parāmṛṣṭas, Paramrstas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada Dāsa)

Text 7.44 < [Chapter 7 - Literary Faults]

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Brahma Sutras (Shankaracharya) (by George Thibaut)

IV, 2, 13 < [Fourth Adhyāya, Second Pāda]

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