Nirutti, Ni-vaca-ti: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Nirutti means something in Buddhism, Pali, Jainism, Prakrit, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Buddhism

Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)

A work on exegesis, ascribed to Maha Kaccayana and divided into two parts: Culanirutti and Mahanirutti (Gv.59, 65; Svd.1233f). Atika on it exists, the Niruttisaramanjusa, written by Saddhammaguru. Bode, p.29; Gv.60.

Source: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper Names
context information

Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Nirutti in Pali glossary

nirutti : (f.) language; philology.

Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

Nirutti, (f.) (Sk. nirukti, nis+vac) one of the Vedāṅgas (see chaḷaṅga), explanation of words, grammatical analysis, etymological interpretation; pronunciation, dialect, way of speaking, expression Vin. II, 139 (pabbajitā ... sakāya niruttiyā Buddhavacanaṃ dūsenti); D. I, 202 (loka°, expression); M. III, 237 (janapada°); S. III, 71 (tayo n-pathā); A. II, 160 (°paṭisambhidā); III, 201; Dh. 352 (°padakovida=niruttiyañ ca sesapadesu cā ti catūsu pi paṭisambhidāsu cheko ti attho DhA. IV, 70; i.e. skilled in the dialect or the original language of the holy Scriptures); Ps. I, 88 sq.; II, 150 (°paṭisambhidā); Nd2 563; Dhs. 1307; Nett 4, 8, 33, 105; Miln. 22; Vism. 441; SnA 358; PvA. 97. (Page 370)

Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

1) nirutti (နိရုတ္တိ) [(thī) (ထီ)]—
[nirutti+naya.kye.(nirutti-saṃ)]
[နိရုတ္တိ+နယ။ နောက်ပုဒ်ကျေ။ (နိရုတ္တိ-သံ)]

2) nirutti (နိရုတ္တိ) [(thī) (ထီ)]—
[nirutti+sattha.kye.idha pana tabbasena anekadhā nibbadhana pavidīpakaṃ satthaṃ uttarapadalopena ]]niruttī]] ti adhippetaṃ.sī,ṭī,,2.222.]
[နိရုတ္တိ+သတ္ထ။ နောက်ပုဒ်ကျေ။ ဣဓ ပန တဗ္ဗသေန အနေကဓာ နိဗ္ဗဓန ပဝိဒီပကံ သတ္ထံ ဥတ္တရပဒလောပေန "နိရုတ္တီ" တိ အဓိပ္ပေတံ။ သီ၊ ဋီ၊ သစ်၊ ၂။ ၂၂၂။]

3) nirutti (နိရုတ္တိ) [(thī) (ထီ)]—
[ni+vaca+ti.rakārāgama-visaye nipubbasseva vacassa vassa ukā rādeso siddho nirutti,nīti,dhā.31.(nīti,sutta.979-).nirutti-saṃ,addhamāgadhī,ṇirutti-prā)]
[နိ+ဝစ+တိ။ ရကာရာဂမ-ဝိသယေ နိပုဗ္ဗဿေဝ ဝစဿ ဝဿ ဥကာ ရာဒေသော သိဒ္ဓေါ နိရုတ္တိ၊ နီတိ၊ ဓာ။ ၃၁။ (နီတိ၊ သုတ္တ။ ၉၇၉-လည်းကြည့်)။ နိရုတ္တိ-သံ၊ အဒ္ဓမာဂဓီ၊ ဏိရုတ္တိ-ပြာ)]

Source: Sutta: Pali Word Grammar from Pali Myanmar Dictionary

[Pali to Burmese]

1) nirutti—

(Burmese text): (၁) (က) ထုတ်ဆိုခြင်း။ (ခ) နှုတ်ရောင်လိုက်၍ ပြောဆိုခြင်း။ (၂) ထုတ်ဖော်ပြောဆို-အပ်ကြောင်းဖြစ်-သော။

(Auto-Translation): (1) (a) Declaration. (b) Speaking by means of words. (2) Being supposed to declare or speak out.

2) nirutti—

(Burmese text): သဒ္ဒါကျမ်း၊ ဗျာကရုဏ်းကျမ်း၊ နိရုတ္တိကျမ်း၊ ဝိဂြိုဟ်ပြကျမ်း။

(Auto-Translation): Sutra of Discipline, Sutra of Great Compassion, Sutra of Ultimate Truth, Sutra of Detailed Exposition.

3) nirutti—

(Burmese text): နိရုတ္တိနည်း။

(Auto-Translation): Nirottine method.

Source: Sutta: Tipiṭaka Pāḷi-Myanmar Dictionary (တိပိဋက-ပါဠိမြန်မာ အဘိဓာန်)
Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Prakrit-English dictionary

Ṇirutti (णिरुत्ति) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Nirukti.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary
context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

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Tamil dictionary

[«previous next»] — Nirutti in Tamil glossary

Nirutti (நிருத்தி) noun < nir-ukti. Etymological interpretation of a word; சொற்கு உறுப்புப் பொருள் கூறுகை. அழியா நிருத்தி [sorku uruppup porul kurugai. azhiya niruthi] (பிரயோகவிவேகம் [pirayogavivegam] 50).

Source: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil Lexicon
context information

Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.

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