Naishkarmya, Naishkamrya, Naiṣkarmya, Naitkarmya, Naiṭkarmya: 13 definitions

Introduction:

Naishkarmya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Naiṣkarmya can be transliterated into English as Naiskarmya or Naishkarmya, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma)

[«previous next»] — Naishkarmya in Vaishnavism glossary

Naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य) refers to “freedom from prescribed duty and its reaction; action performed in Kṛṣṇa consciousness for which one suffers no reaction”. (cf. Glossary page from Śrīmad-Bhagavad-Gītā).

Source: Pure Bhakti: Bhagavad-gita (4th edition)

Naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य) refers to:—Freedom from karma. (cf. Glossary page from Śrī Bṛhad-bhāgavatāmṛta).

Source: Pure Bhakti: Brhad Bhagavatamrtam
Vaishnavism book cover
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Vaishnava (वैष्णव, vaiṣṇava) or vaishnavism (vaiṣṇavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (‘ten avatars of Vishnu’).

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Vedanta (school of philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Naishkarmya in Vedanta glossary

Naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य) refers to “avoiding certain actions ”, according to the Aṣṭāvakragītā (5th century BC), an ancient text on spirituality dealing with Advaita-Vedānta topics.—Accordingly, [as Janaka says to Aṣṭavakra]: “[...] Recognising that in reality no action is ever committed, I live as I please, just doing what presents itself to be done. Yogis who identify themselves with their bodies are insistent on fulfilling and avoiding certain actions (naiṣkarmya) [karmanaiṣkarmyanirbandhabhāvā dehasthayoginaḥ], but I live as I please abandoning attachment and rejection. [...]”.

Source: Wikisource: Ashtavakra Gita
Vedanta book cover
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Vedanta (वेदान्त, vedānta) refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Naishkarmya in Marathi glossary

naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य).—n S Freedom from the obligation of all religious rites and works. Ex. hyā sādhūcyā aṅgīṃ nai0 āhē or naiṣkarmyasiddhi jhālī. 2 The salvation or recompense pertaining to abstinence from all works under holy contemplation.

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य).—n Freedom from the obligation of all religious rites and works.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English
context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Naishkarmya in Sanskrit glossary

Naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य).—

1) Idleness, inactivity.

2) Exemption from acts or their consequences; न कर्मणामनारम्भान्नैष्कर्म्यं पुरुषोऽ- श्नुते (na karmaṇāmanārambhānnaiṣkarmyaṃ puruṣo'- śnute) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 3.4;18.49.

3) The salvation obtained by abstraction (as opposed to the salvation obtained by karmamārga q. v.).

4) Self-knowledge (ātmajñāna); नैष्कर्म्यभावेन विवर्जितागमस्वयंप्रकाशाय नमस्करोमि (naiṣkarmyabhāvena vivarjitāgamasvayaṃprakāśāya namaskaromi) Bhāgavata 8.3.16.

Derivable forms: naiṣkarmyam (नैष्कर्म्यम्).

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य).—i. e. nis-karman + ya, n. Abandoning action, inactivity.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य).—[neuter] exemption from acts, inactivity.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य):—[=naiṣ-karmya] [from naiṣ > naiḥ] n. inactivity, abstinence or exemption from acts and their consequences, [Mahābhārata; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

2) [v.s. ...] mf(ā)n. relating to it, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Naiṣkarmya (नैष्कर्म्य):—(rmmyaṃ) 1. n. Neglect of works; salvation without works.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

[Sanskrit to German]

Naishkarmya in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Naishkarmya in Kannada glossary

Naiṣkamrya (ನೈಷ್ಕಮ್ರ್ಯ):—[noun] a carrying out of a work, duty without having any selfish motives or influenced by personal interested; disinterested service.

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus
context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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