Naikritika, Naikṛtika: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Naikritika means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Naikṛtika can be transliterated into English as Naikrtika or Naikritika, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

[«previous next»] — Naikritika in Jyotisha glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Naikṛtika (नैकृतिक) refers to “deceitful men”, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 5), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “If the sun and moon should begin to be eclipsed when only half risen, deceitful men [i.e., naikṛtika] will suffer as well as sacrificial rites. If they should be eclipsed when in the first section of the firmament, those that live by fire and virtuous Brahmins will suffer as well as men belonging to one of the holy orders. If they should be eclipsed when in the second section of the firmament, agriculturists, heretics, merchants, the Kṣatriyas and commanders of the army will suffer. If when in the third section, artisans, the Śūdras, the Mlecchas and ministers will suffer”.

Jyotisha book cover
context information

Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

Discover the meaning of naikritika or naikrtika in the context of Jyotisha from relevant books on Exotic India

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Naikritika in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Naikṛtika (नैकृतिक).—a. (- f.)

1) Dishonest, false (or perhaps cruel); अधोदृष्टिर्नैकृतिकः स्वार्थसाधनतत्परः (adhodṛṣṭirnaikṛtikaḥ svārthasādhanatatparaḥ) Manusmṛti 4.196; Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 18.28.

2) Low, vile, wicked; Rām.4.17.43.

3) Morose.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Naikṛtika (नैकृतिक).—mfn.

(-kaḥ-kī-kaṃ) 1. Morose, harsh-spoken. 2. Wicked, bad. E. nikṛti, and ṭhak aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Naikṛtika (नैकृतिक).—i. e. nikṛti + ka, adj. Fallaeious, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 4, 196 (read naikṛº, instead of niṣkṛº).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Naikṛtika (नैकृतिक).—[adjective] dishonest, mean, wicked.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Naikṛtika (नैकृतिक):—[=nai-kṛtika] [from nai] ([Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata etc.]) mfn. dishonest, fallacious, low, vile.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Naikṛtika (नैकृतिक):—[(kaḥ-kī-kaṃ) a.] Morose; bad.

[Sanskrit to German]

Naikritika in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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