Muhurtamatra, Muhūrtamātra, Muhurta-matra: 3 definitions

Introduction:

Muhurtamatra means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Muhurtamatra in Purana glossary

Muhūrtamātra (मुहूर्तमात्र) refers to the “time-span of a Muhūrta”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.4.6 (“The miraculous feat of Kārttikeya”).—Accordingly, after the Brahmin named Nārada spoke to Kumāra (Kārttikeya): “[...] Within a Muhūrta, O sage, the goat walked round the universe and without exhaustion returned to the same place. 30. Then the lord got down and resumed his seat. The goat stood there itself. Then the brahmin Nārada told the lord. [...]”.

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Muhurtamatra in Mahayana glossary

Muhūrtamātra (मुहूर्तमात्र) refers to an “instant” [?] [i.e., a period time], according to the Vajratuṇḍasamayakalparāja, an ancient Buddhist ritual manual on agriculture from the 5th-century (or earlier), containing various instructions for the Sangha to provide agriculture-related services to laypeople including rain-making, weather control and crop protection.—Accordingly, [while describing an offering manual] “[...] Merely upon calling it to mind, all thunderbolts are destroyed in a moment. If there are vajra-thunderbolts, water will come forth merely in an instant (muhūrtamātra). [...]”.

Source: De Gruyter: A Buddhist Ritual Manual on Agriculture
Mahayana book cover
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Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Muhurtamatra in Sanskrit glossary

Muhūrtamātra (in Sanskrit) can be associated with the following Chinese terms:

1) [shǎo]: “few”.

Note: muhūrtamātra can be alternatively written as: muhūrta-mātram.

Source: DILA Glossaries: Sanskrit-Chinese-English (dictionary of Buddhism)
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Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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