Mainda, Maimda: 15 definitions
Introduction:
Mainda means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Puranic EncyclopediaMainda (मैन्द).—One of the monkeys who helped Śrī Rāma in the search for Sītā. Purāṇas give the following information regarding this monkey:
(i) Mainda lived in a cave in Kiṣkindhā. While he was living there Sahadeva one of the Pāṇḍavas came that way during his victory campaign in Dakṣiṇa Bhārata and fought with him. Sahadeva was defeated. But Mainda was pleased with him and gave him many valuable presents and advised him that no difficulties should be put against Dharmaputra achieving his object. (Śloka 18, Chapter 31, Sabhā Parva).
(ii) Mainda was the minister of Sugrīva, King of the monkeys. He was mighty, intelligent, and kind to others. (Śloka 23, Chapter 28, Vana Parva).
(iii) Mainda was one of the leaders who led the monkeys who went in search of Sītā. (Śloka 19, Chapter 283, Vana Parva).
(iv) In the Rāma-Rāvaṇa battle Mainda and others also fainted along with Lakṣmaṇa and others. It was only when they washed their faces with the water given by Kubera that they could see things clearly.
(v) Mainda was the son of A vinīdevas. (10th Skandha, Bhāgavata).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana IndexMainda (मैन्द).—A brother of Vānara Dvivida (s.v.); fatherin-law of Angada.*
- * Bhāgavata-purāṇa X. 67. 2; Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa III. 7. 220 and 238.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
Source: archive.org: TrisastisalakapurusacaritraMainda (मैन्द) is the name of a Kapi or Monkey-chief, according to the Jain Ramayana and chapter 7.6 [Bringing news of Sītā] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triṣaṣṭiśalākāpuruṣacaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.—Accordingly, as Hanumat said to Rāma: “There are many Kapis like me. King Sugrīva says this from affection. [e.g., Mainda, ...], and many other Kapi-chiefs are here, master. Completing their number, I am ready to do your work. Shall I lift up Laṅkā with Rākṣasadvīpa and bring it here? Or shall I capture Daśakandhara and his relatives and bring them here? [...]”.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarymaīnda (मईंद).—See maidā &c.
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mainda (मैंद).—m (A rude harrow or clodbreaker; or a machine to draw over a sown field, a drag. 2 An individual of a particular tribe. They waylay and murder travelers. 3 A hypocrite.
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mainda (मैंद).—a (manda S) Heavy, sluggish, doltish.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishmainda (मैंद).—a Heavy, doltish. m A hypocrite.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryMainda (मैन्द).—Name of a demon killed by Kṛṣṇa.
Derivable forms: maindaḥ (मैन्दः).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryMainda (मैन्द).—m.
(-ndaḥ) The name of a demon killed by Krishna.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryMainda (मैन्द).—m. The name of a demon.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryMainda (मैन्द).—[masculine] [Name] of a monkey.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryMainda (मैन्द):—m. Name of a monkey-demon killed by Kṛṣṇa, [Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryMainda (मैन्द):—(ndaḥ) 1. m. Name of a demon.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Mainda (मैन्द) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Maiṃda.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Prakrit-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary1) Maiṃda (मैंद) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Mainda.
2) Maiṃda (मैंद) also relates to the Sanskrit word: Mṛgendra.
3) Māiṃda (माइंद) also relates to the Sanskrit word: Mṛgendra.
Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Maimdajala, Maimdavale, Maimdayala, Maindaci Nagari, Maindaci-nagari, Maindahan, Maindamardana, Maindava, Maindavanem.
Query error!
Full-text: Maindahan, Mrigendra, Maindamardana, Maindaci Nagari, Maindava, Dvivida, Yupaksha, Kapi, Gaja, Bhuvanajit, Angada, Vanara, Vishnu.
Relevant text
Search found 18 books and stories containing Mainda, Maīnda, Maimda, Maiṃda, Māiṃda, Māinda; (plurals include: Maindas, Maīndas, Maimdas, Maiṃdas, Māiṃdas, Māindas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Animal Kingdom (Tiryak) in Epics (by Saranya P.S)
Puranic encyclopaedia (by Vettam Mani)
Ramayana of Valmiki (by Hari Prasad Shastri)
Chapter 76 - The Prowess of Angada and Kumbha: Kumbha is slain < [Book 6 - Yuddha-kanda]
Chapter 65 - The Leaders of the Monkeys < [Book 4 - Kishkindha-kanda]
Chapter 43 - The Conflict between the Monkeys and Titans < [Book 6 - Yuddha-kanda]
Chaitanya Bhagavata (by Bhumipati Dāsa)
Verse 1.9.52 < [Chapter 9 - Nityānanda’s Childhood Pastimes and Travels to Holy Places]
Devala-smriti (critical study) (by Mukund Lalji Wadekar)
Table 3: Varnajiti-viveka < [Chapter 9 - The distinctive features of the Devalasmriti]
Mahabharata (English) (by Kisari Mohan Ganguli)
Section CCLXXXVII < [Draupadi-harana Parva]
Section CCLXXXVIII < [Draupadi-harana Parva]
Section CCLXXXI < [Draupadi-harana Parva]