Mahashveta, Mahāśvetā, Maha-shveta: 12 definitions

Introduction:

Mahashveta means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Mahāśvetā can be transliterated into English as Mahasveta or Mahashveta, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Kavya (poetry)

[«previous next»] — Mahashveta in Kavya glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Kathāsaritsāgara

Mahāśvetā (महाश्वेता) is the name of a young ascetic maiden, according to the Kathāsaritsāgara (story of king Sumanas).—[...] In due time Candrāpīḍa was anointed as Crown Prince, and started on an expedition of world-conquest. At the end of it he reached Kailāsa, and, while resting there, was led one day in a vain chase of a pair of Kinnaras to the shores of the Acchoda Lake. There he beheld a young ascetic maiden, Mahāśvetā, who told him how she, being a Gandharva princess, had seen and loved a young Brāhman Puṇḍarīka; how he, returning her feeling, had died from the torments of a love at variance with his vow; how a divine being had carried his body to the sky, and bidden her not to die, for she should be reunited with him; and how she awaited that time in a life of penance

Kavya book cover
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Kavya (काव्य, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry’ and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry’.

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Tibetan Buddhism

Mahāśvetā (महाश्वेता) is the name of Vidyārājñī (i.e., “wisdom queen”) mentioned as attending the teachings in the 6th century Mañjuśrīmūlakalpa: one of the largest Kriyā Tantras devoted to Mañjuśrī (the Bodhisattva of wisdom) representing an encyclopedia of knowledge primarily concerned with ritualistic elements in Buddhism. The teachings in this text originate from Mañjuśrī and were taught to and by Buddha Śākyamuni in the presence of a large audience (including Mahāśvetā).

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
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Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

[«previous next»] — Mahashveta in Jainism glossary
Source: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

Mahāśveta (महाश्वेत) and Śveta are the two Indras of the Kūṣmāṇḍa class Vyantaras living in the first 100 yojanas of the Ratnaprabhā-earth in the “lower world” (adhaloka), according to chapter 2.2 [ajitanātha-caritra] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triṣaṣṭiśalākāpuruṣacaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.

Accordingly: “[...] In the first 100 yojanas of Ratnaprabhā, with the exception of 10 above and 10 below, i.e., in 80 yojanas, there are 8 classes of Vyantaras: [viz., the Kūṣmāṇḍas, ...] The two Indras in these classes are respectively: [viz., Śveta and Mahāśveta;...]”.

General definition book cover
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Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Biology (plants and animals)

[«previous next»] — Mahashveta in Biology glossary
Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

1) Mahasveta in India is the name of a plant defined with Albizia procera in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Lignum murinum-majus Rumph. (among others).

2) Mahasveta is also identified with Clitoria mariana It has the synonym Martiusia mariana (L.) Small (etc.).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· Phytochemistry
· Mémoires de la Société Linnéenne de Paris (1826)
· Species Plantarum (1753)
· London Journal of Botany (1844)
· Revisio Generum Plantarum (1891)
· Madroño (1988)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Mahasveta, for example side effects, diet and recipes, health benefits, chemical composition, pregnancy safety, extract dosage, have a look at these references.

Biology book cover
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This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Mahashveta in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Mahāśvetā (महाश्वेता).—

1) an epithet of Sarasvatī.

2) of Durgā.

3) white sugar.

Mahāśvetā is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms mahā and śvetā (श्वेता).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Mahāśveta (महाश्वेत).—mfn.

(-taḥ-tā-taṃ) Very white. f.

(-tā) 1. A name of Saraswati. 2. A white variety of the Convolvulus paniculatus. 3. Clayed or candied sugar. 4. A sort of Clitoria, (C. ternata, with white flowers.) E. mahā much, and śveta white.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Mahāśveta (महाश्वेत).—f. , 1. Sarasvatī. 2. candied sugar. 3. the name of two plants.

Mahāśveta is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms mahā and śveta (श्वेत).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Mahāśveta (महाश्वेत):—[=mahā-śveta] [from mahā > mah] mfn. very white, of a dazzling whiteness, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

2) Mahāśvetā (महाश्वेता):—[=mahā-śvetā] [from mahā-śveta > mahā > mah] f. a species of plant, [Suśruta]

3) [v.s. ...] Batatas Paniculata, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) [v.s. ...] Clitoria Ternatea, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

5) [v.s. ...] a species of Achyranthes, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

6) [v.s. ...] white or candied sugar, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

7) [v.s. ...] Name of Durgā, [DevīP.]

8) [v.s. ...] of Sarasvatī, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

9) [v.s. ...] of a goddess, [Harṣacarita] ([according to] to some = ravi-stha-devatā)

10) [v.s. ...] of a woman, [Kādambarī]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Mahāśvetā (महाश्वेता):—[mahā-śvetā] (tā) 1. f. Saraswatī; white convolvulus; candied sugar.

[Sanskrit to German]

Mahashveta in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Nepali dictionary

Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Mahāśvetā (महाश्वेता):—n. 1. Mythol. an epithet of Saraswati; 2. Mythol. an epithet of Durga; 3. white sugar;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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