Maharattha, Mahārattha, Mahāraṭṭha, Maha-rattha: 5 definitions
Introduction:
Maharattha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Buddhism
Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)
1. Maharattha. A country where Mahadhammarakkhita went after the Third Council. It is generally identified with the country of the Marathi at the source of the Godavari. Mhv.xii.5, 37; Dpv.viii.8; Sp.i.64,67.
2. Maharattha. A district in Ceylon, near Kalavapi, to the east. It held the village of Pillavatthi. Cv.lxxii.141, 163, 190, 199; also Cv.Trs.i.333, n.3.
Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).
India history and geography
Mahāraṭṭha (महारट्ठ) is the name of a locality situated in Aparāntaka (western district) of ancient India, as recorded in the Pāli Buddhist texts (detailing the geography of ancient India as it was known in to Early Buddhism).—We are told in the Mahāvaṃsa that Mahādhammarakkhita was sent to spread the gospel of the Buddha in the Mahāraṭṭha. According to the Sāsanavaṃsa, it is, however, Mahānagararaṭṭha or Siam. Mahāraṭṭha is the present Maraṭha country, the country watered by the Upper Godāvarī and that lying between that river and the Krishnā.
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
mahāraṭṭha (မဟာရဋ္ဌ) [(na) (န)]—
[mahanta+raṭṭha]
[မဟန္တ+ရဋ္ဌ]
[Pali to Burmese]
mahāraṭṭha—
(Burmese text): (၁) မဟာရဋ္ဌတိုင်း။ (၂)ကြီးစွာသော တိုင်းနိုင်ငံ၊ တိုင်းနိုင်ငံကြီး။ (တိ)(၃) ကြီးကျယ်-ပြန့်ပြော-သောတိုင်းနိုင်ငံရှိသော၊ သူ။
(Auto-Translation): (1) Great nations. (2) Mighty nations, great nations. (3) A person who is from a vast and broad nation.
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Rattha, Maha, Mahanta.
Starts with: Maharatthaka.
Full-text: Maharatthaka, Devaputtamaharattha, Mo he lei zha, Sasanavamsa, Catumaharaja, Ayu.
Relevant text
Search found 5 books and stories containing Maharattha, Maha-rattha, Mahā-raṭṭha, Mahanta-rattha, Mahanta-raṭṭha, Mahārattha, Mahāraṭṭha; (plurals include: Maharatthas, ratthas, raṭṭhas, Mahāratthas, Mahāraṭṭhas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Vasudevahindi (cultural history) (by A. P. Jamkhedkar)
Mahavamsa (by Wilhelm Geiger)
Dipavamsa (study) (by Sibani Barman)
The Buddha and His Teachings (by Narada Thera)
On the Patriarchal Lineages of Vinaya Transmission Starting with Upāli < [Volume 14, Issue 4 (2023)]