Krimighna, Kṛmighna, Krimi-ghna: 15 definitions

Introduction
In Hinduism
1. Ayurveda
Biology
Languages
1. Marathi
2. Sanskrit
3. Kannada
See also
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Introduction:

Krimighna means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Kṛmighna can be transliterated into English as Krmighna or Krimighna, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Dietetics and Culinary Art (such as household cooking)

Source: Shodhganga: Dietetics and culinary art in ancient and medieval India

Kṛmighna (कृमिघ्न) is a particular dietetic effect which “kills worms” according to the 17th century Bhojanakutūhala (dravyaguṇāguṇa-kathana), and is commonly found in literature dealing with the topics of dietetics and culinary art, also known as Pākaśāstra or Pākakalā.—Accordingly, the dietetic effect kṛmighna is associated with the following conditions: Food utensils made of Arkapatra (madder plant leaf) and food utensils made of Eraṇḍapatra (castor oil plant leaf).

Rasashastra (Alchemy and Herbo-Mineral preparations)

Source: Wisdom Library: Rasa-śāstra

Krimighna (क्रिमिघ्न) or Krimighnarasa is the name of a Ayurvedic recipe defined in the fifth volume of the Rasajalanidhi (chapter 12, Krimi: worms and bacilli). These remedies are classified as Iatrochemistry and form part of the ancient Indian science known as Rasaśāstra (medical alchemy). However, since it is an ayurveda treatment it should be taken with caution and in accordance with rules laid down in the texts.

Accordingly, when using such recipes (e.g., krimighna-rasa): “the minerals (uparasa), poisons (viṣa), and other drugs (except herbs), referred to as ingredients of medicines, are to be duly purified and incinerated, as the case may be, in accordance with the processes laid out in the texts.” (see introduction to Iatro chemical medicines)

Veterinary Medicine (The study and treatment of Animals)

Source: archive.org: The Elephant Lore of the Hindus

Krimighna (क्रिमिघ्न) refers to “vermifuge”, and is administered to elephants in their fourth decade, according to the 15th century Mātaṅgalīlā composed by Nīlakaṇṭha in 263 Sanskrit verses, dealing with elephantology in ancient India, focusing on the science of management and treatment of elephants.—[Cf. chapter 11, “On the keeping of elephants and their daily and seasonal regimen”]: “26. But to kalyāṇas (elephants in the fourth decade, the prime of life) one shall give meal compounded of the three spices, the two Curcumas, Costus, caraway, Achyranthes aspera, the two karañjas (Pongamia glabra), garlic, vacā (an aromatic root), Clypea hernandifolia, rāmaṭha, white mustard, soapberry seeds, the root of Plumbago zeylanica, pungent (paṭu, but this may be a noun, ‘salt,’ or name of various plants) vara (some plant), iron filings (?), vermifuge (krimighna), and nyagrodhī; this meal, mixed with sesame oil, is efficacious on awakening”.

Unclassified Ayurveda definitions

Source: Wisdom Library: Āyurveda and botany

1) Kṛmighna (कृमिघ्न, “vermifuge”) is a Sanskrit word referring to “embelia”, a herb from the Primulaceae family of flowering plants, and is used throughout Ayurvedic literature such as the Caraka-saṃhitā. The official botanical name is Embelia ribes and is commonly referred to in English as “False Black Pepper” or “Vidanga” among other nicknames. The literal translation of the Sanskrit word Kṛmighna is “anthelmintic, vermifuge” (the ability to kill kṛmis or pathogenic organisms).

2) Kṛmighna (कृमिघ्न) is the Sanskrit name for a group of medicinal plants, classified as “anthelmentic or vermifuge”, and originally composed by Caraka in his Carakasaṃhitā sūtrasthāna IV. The name is derived from the word kṛmi, translating to “worms”. It is a technical term used throughout Āyurveda. Examples of plants pertaining to this category include Akhira (Moringa pterygosperma), Kevuka (Costus speciosus), Nirguṇṭhī (Vitex nirgundo) and Kinihī (Achyranthes aspera). The collection of herbs named Kṛmighna is one of the fifty Mahākaṣāya.

Source: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

Kṛmighna (कृमिघ्न):—Anthelmentics / Antomicrobials; substances indiacted in management of worm infestation; both macro - & micro-scopic

context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

Biology (plants and animals)

Source: Wisdom Library: Local Names of Plants and Drugs

Krimighna [कृमिघ्न] in the Sanskrit language is the name of a plant identified with Drimia indica (Roxb.) Jessop from the Asparagaceae (Asparagus) family having the following synonyms: Scilla indica, Urginea coromandeliana, Urginea indica. For the possible medicinal usage of krimighna, you can check this page for potential sources and references, although be aware that any some or none of the side-effects may not be mentioned here, wether they be harmful or beneficial to health.

Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

1) Krimighna in India is the name of a plant defined with Butea monosperma in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Rudolphia frondosa (Willd.) Poir. (among others).

2) Krimighna is also identified with Embelia ribes It has the synonym Antidesma ribes Raeusch. (etc.).

3) Krimighna is also identified with Erythrina variegata It has the synonym Gelala litorea Rumph. (etc.).

4) Krimighna is also identified with Semecarpus anacardium It has the synonym Semecarpus latifolia Pers. (etc.).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· Flora Cochinchinensis (1790)
· Asiatic Researches (1792)
· Chem. Biol. Interact. (2006)
· Phytotherapy Research (2007)
· An Introduction to the Natural System of Botany (1836)
· A Numerical List of Dried Specimens (5569)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Krimighna, for example diet and recipes, health benefits, chemical composition, pregnancy safety, side effects, extract dosage, have a look at these references.

context information

This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

kṛmighna (कृमिघ्न).—a S Anthelmintic, vermifuge.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Kṛmighna (कृमिघ्न).—Name of several plants used as vermifuge; as the onion, the root of the jujube, marking-nut plant &c.

Derivable forms: kṛmighnaḥ (कृमिघ्नः).

Kṛmighna is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms kṛmi and ghna (घ्न).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṛmighna (कृमिघ्न).—mfn.

(-ghnaḥ-ghnī-ghnaṃ) Vermifuge, anthelmintic. m.

(-ghnaḥ) 1. A shrub used in medicine, as an anthelmintic, commonly Biranga, (Erycibe paniculata, Rox.) See viḍaṅga. 2. The onion. 3. The root of the jujube. 4. The marking nut plant. f. (-ghnī) Turmeric. E. kṛmi a worm, han to kill, and ṭhak affix; also krimighna.

--- OR ---

Krimighna (क्रिमिघ्न).—mfn.

(-ghnaḥ-ghnī-ghnaṃ) Vermifuge, anthelmintic. m.

(-ghnaḥ) An anthelmintic shurb: see kṛmighna. f, (-ghnī) Somraj, (Serratula or Conyza anthelmintica) E. kṛmi or krimi a worm, and ghna what kills: see kṛmighna.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Kṛmighna (कृमिघ्न):—[=kṛmi-ghna] [from kṛmi] mfn. vermifuge, anthelmintic, [Suśruta]

2) [v.s. ...] mn. = -ghātin, [Bhāvaprakāśa]

3) [v.s. ...] m. the onion, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) [v.s. ...] the root of the jujube, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

5) [v.s. ...] the marking-nut plant, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

6) Kṛmighnā (कृमिघ्ना):—[=kṛmi-ghnā] [from kṛmi-ghna > kṛmi] f. curcuma, [Bhāvaprakāśa]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Kṛmighna (कृमिघ्न):—[kṛmi-ghna] (ghnaḥ) 1. m. A shrub, (Erycibe paniculata.) a. Anthelmintic.

2) Krimighna (क्रिमिघ्न):—[krimi-ghna] (ghnaḥ-ghnā-ghnaṃ) a. Anthelmintic. 1. m. Conyza Anthelmintica.

[Sanskrit to German]

Krimighna in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Kṛmighna (ಕೃಮಿಘ್ನ):—[noun] any substance used to kill worms.

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Krimighna (ಕ್ರಿಮಿಘ್ನ):—[noun] the creeper Erycibe paniculata (var. Wightiana) of Convulvulaceae.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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