Krikin, Kṛkin: 5 definitions

Introduction:

Krikin means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Kṛkin can be transliterated into English as Krkin or Krikin, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

Kṛkin (कृकिन्) was an ancient king of Jumbudvīpa during the time of Buddha Kāśyapa, according to the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra chapter XLII.—Accordingly, “[...] at that time, the Bodhisattva Śākyamuni was the younger brother of the Buddha Kāśyapa and was called Uttara. [...] The younger brother was the teacher of Kṛkin, king of Jambudvīpa. He had five hundred disciples. He taught the Brāhmanical books to these Brāhmins for the latter did not like the Buddhist doctrine”.

Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

Discover the meaning of krikin or krkin in the context of Mahayana from relevant books on Exotic India

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Kṛkin (कृकिन्).—(= Pali Kiki(n); chiefly Sanskrit in-stem forms have been noted outside of Mahāvastu), name of a legendary king of Benares in the time of the Buddha Kāśyapa (Mahāvastu and Avadāna-śataka), father of Mālinī: Mahāvastu i.303.5, 7 kṛkisya, gen.; kṛkī, n., Mahāvastu i.313.3; 323.14, 17; 325.13, etc.; kṛkīṃ, v.l. kṛkī (Senart em. kṛkiṃ), acc. sg., Mahāvastu i.324.3; tried to seduce Padmāvatī (1) after she became a wandering nun, Mahāvastu iii.168.18 (gen. kṛkisya); other references, Mahāvyutpatti 3651; Divyāvadāna 22.10 ff.; Avadāna-śataka i.338.1 ff.; ii.39.5 f.; 76.14; 80.6; 124.14; Mūla-Sarvāstivāda-Vinaya i.200.16 (verse; kṛker, gen.); ii.77.12 (kṛkir).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Kṛkin (कृकिन्):—m. Name of a mythical king, [Buddhist literature]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṛkin (कृकिन्):—m. Nomen proprium eines mythischen Königs [Vyutpatti oder Mahāvyutpatti 94.] [Burnouf 556. 565.] [Lebensbeschreibung Śākyamuni’s 232 (2).]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Kṛkin (कृकिन्):—m. Nomen proprium eines mythischen Fürsten.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung
context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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